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岛礁珊瑚混凝土结构寿命影响因素分析 被引量:2
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作者 吴彰钰 余红发 +2 位作者 麻海燕 达波 谭永山 《硅酸盐通报》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第8期2347-2355,共9页
为了探究临界氯离子浓度(C cr)、混凝土强度等级、保护层厚度、初始氯离子含量(C 0)等耐久性因素对岛礁环境下的珊瑚混凝土(Coral aggregate concrete,CAC)结构服役寿命的影响规律,选取两种强度等级的CAC试件进行实验室浸泡暴露试验,同... 为了探究临界氯离子浓度(C cr)、混凝土强度等级、保护层厚度、初始氯离子含量(C 0)等耐久性因素对岛礁环境下的珊瑚混凝土(Coral aggregate concrete,CAC)结构服役寿命的影响规律,选取两种强度等级的CAC试件进行实验室浸泡暴露试验,同时运用基于可靠度理论和修正氯离子扩散理论的ChaDuraLife V1.0寿命分析软件,对热带海洋环境下的CAC结构进行寿命分析研究。结果表明:随着C cr和保护层厚度的提高,CAC结构的服役寿命逐渐延长;海水淡化(C 0值降低)对选用普通易锈蚀钢筋的CAC结构的服役寿命有显著的影响,但是对选用304奥氏不锈钢筋的CAC结构的服役寿命几乎没有影响;对于设计寿命50 a的CAC结构,无论海水是否淡化,都必须采用304奥氏不锈钢钢筋。 展开更多
关键词 珊瑚混凝土 岛礁环境 临界氯离子浓度 保护层厚度 淡化海水 服役寿命
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Research on Flexural Behavior of Coral Aggregate Reinforced Concrete Beams 被引量:8
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作者 MA Hai-yan DA Bo +1 位作者 YU Hong-fa wu zhang-yu 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第5期593-604,共12页
Through the flexural behavior test of coral aggregate reinforced concrete beams(CARCB) and ordinary Portland reinforced concrete beams(OPRCB), and based on the parameters of concrete types, concrete strength grades an... Through the flexural behavior test of coral aggregate reinforced concrete beams(CARCB) and ordinary Portland reinforced concrete beams(OPRCB), and based on the parameters of concrete types, concrete strength grades and reinforcement ratios, the crack development, failure mode, midspan deflection and flexural capacity were studied, the relationships of bending moment-midspan deflection, load-longitudinal tensile reinforcement strain, load-maximum crack width were established, and a calculation model for the flexural capacity of CARCB was suggested. The results showed that with the increase in the reinforcement ratio and concrete strength grade, the crack bending moment(Mcr)and ultimate bending moment(Mu) of CARCB gradually increased. The characteristics of CARCB and OPRCB are basically the same. Furthermore, through increasing the concrete strength grade and reinforcement ratio, Mcr/Mu could be increased to delay the cracking of CARCB. As the load increased, crack width(w) would also increase. At the beginning of the loading, w increased slowly. And then it increased rapidly when the load reached to the ultimate load, which then led to beam failure. Meanwhile, with a comprehensive consideration of the effects of steel corrosion on the loss of steel section and the decrease of steel yield strength, a more reasonable calculation model for the flexural capacity of CARCB was proposed. 展开更多
关键词 coral aggregate reinforced concrete beam flexural behavior steel corrosion reinforcement ratio concrete strength calculation model
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