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Influence of Dosimetric Considerations in Evaluating Second Cancer Risks in Prostate Cancer
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作者 Raghda A. Elgendy wahib m. attia +1 位作者 Ehab m. Attalla mostafa A. lnaggar 《International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology》 2018年第2期203-213,共11页
Influence of dosimetric considerations in evaluating second cancer risks in prostate cancer. Material and methods: Fifteen patients in this study suffering from early stage of prostate cancer, each patient underwent t... Influence of dosimetric considerations in evaluating second cancer risks in prostate cancer. Material and methods: Fifteen patients in this study suffering from early stage of prostate cancer, each patient underwent three plans: 1) Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT), 2) Rotation therapy (Arc therapy), and 3) intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) plan. Estimate secondary metastasis risk models: Excess Relative Risk (ERR) and Excess absolute risk (EAR) based on age of exposure by taking dosimetry data from Dose Volume Histograms (DVHs) to calculate risk models. Result: The second cancer risk models (ERR and EAR) for organs at risk OARs decrease with increasing age of exposure for 3D-CRT, ARC and IMRT and there is no significant difference for ERR and EAR model for developing second cancer risk in 3D-CRT, ARC and IMRT. 展开更多
关键词 PROSTATE CANCER Second CANCER RISKS 3DCRT ROTATIONAL Arc and IMRT
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Influence of Distinct Radiotherapy Techniques to Induce Second Cancer Risks in Left Breast Cancer
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作者 Raghda A. Elgendy wahib m. attia +1 位作者 Ehab m. Attalla mostafa A. Elnaggar 《International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology》 2018年第2期193-202,共10页
Influence of distinct radiotherapy techniques to induce second cancer risks in left breast cancer. Material and methods: Ten female patients with intact left breast cancer. Two treatment plans for each patient: 1) two... Influence of distinct radiotherapy techniques to induce second cancer risks in left breast cancer. Material and methods: Ten female patients with intact left breast cancer. Two treatment plans for each patient: 1) two tangential beams 3D-Conformal radiotherapy, 2) intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) plan. Estimation of second cancer risk from Organ equivalent dose models (OEDs) in three dose-response model for organs at risk in left breast cases. Results: The P-value for OED models in 3D-IMRT for left lung, both lung, heart, right lung, right breast, thyroid, liver and spinal cord in linear dose model was 0.016, 0.005, 0.019, 3.95E-06, 5.79E-07, 0.003, 1.78E-10 and 0.000206475 respectively, for linear exponential dose model 0.0577, 0.024, 0.031, 3.40E-06, 3.28E-07, 0.003, 2.01E-10 and 0.000120072 respectively and in plateau dose model 0.088, 0.042, 0.039, 3.18E-06, 2.53E-07, 0.003, 2.27E-10 and 9.00535E-05 respectively. Conclusion: organ equivalent dose models for organs at risk increasing in IMRT than tangential beams. 展开更多
关键词 Breast CANCER Second CANCER RISKS 3DCRT 7 Field IMRT
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