目的分析血清血管性血友病因子特异性裂解酶(a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type1 motif,member 13,ADAMTS13)水平与接受体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)治疗患者的预后关系。...目的分析血清血管性血友病因子特异性裂解酶(a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type1 motif,member 13,ADAMTS13)水平与接受体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)治疗患者的预后关系。方法本研究选取2020年1月—2022年6月在湖南医药学院第一附属医院接受ECMO治疗的42例患者,按照ECMO撤离1个月内预后分为生存组(n=29)和死亡组(n=13)。通过分析接受ECMO治疗患者的血清ADAMTS13水平,分析血清ADAMTS13与接受ECMO治疗患者的预后。结果生存组年龄小于死亡组(P<0.001)。2组性别和体表面积比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。生存组平均动脉压为(54.24±5.81)mmHg、氧合指数为(178.84±29.38)mmHg,均高于死亡组的(52.56±4.42)mmHg、(155.71±23.12)mmHg;生存组急性生理与慢性健康评分(acute physiology and chronic health evaluation-Ⅱ,APACHE-Ⅱ)评分为(22.51±2.62)分,低于生存组的(27.35±3.85)分(P<0.05)。2组左室射血分数和ECMO流量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ECMO治疗后,2组血清ADAMTS13水平升高。生存组ECMO治疗前1 h及治疗后24 h、48 h血清ADAMTS13水平高于死亡组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。ECMO治疗48 h后血清ADAMTS13水平为ECMO辅助治疗患者死亡的独立危险因素(P<0.001)。结论接受ECMO治疗患者的血清ADAMTS13水平降低与预后不佳相关。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the anti-platelet aggregation effects of extracts from 31 Traditional Chinese Medicines(TCM) with the property of activating blood and resolving stasis in terms of TCM theory.METHODS: The 31 TCM...OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the anti-platelet aggregation effects of extracts from 31 Traditional Chinese Medicines(TCM) with the property of activating blood and resolving stasis in terms of TCM theory.METHODS: The 31 TCMs extracts were prepared using water, 90% ethanol and ethyl acetate., and the effects on anti-platelet aggregation were tested on a platelet aggregation analyzer in vitro with adenosine 5'-diphosphate, bovine thrombin and arachi-donic acid(AA) as aggregation inducers, respectively. Aspirin was the positive control.RESULTS: Lots of the tested TCMs had inhibitory effects with concentration-dependent manner on platelet aggregations induced by various agonists.Especially, some of the TCMs such as Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Yanhusuo(Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo) and Danshen(Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) showed good anti-platelet aggregation effect similar or higher than that in positive control group.CONCLUSION: The study provided scientific references that several TCMs such as Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Yanhusuo(Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo) and Danshen(Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae),possess the property of anti-platelet aggregation.展开更多
文摘目的分析血清血管性血友病因子特异性裂解酶(a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type1 motif,member 13,ADAMTS13)水平与接受体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)治疗患者的预后关系。方法本研究选取2020年1月—2022年6月在湖南医药学院第一附属医院接受ECMO治疗的42例患者,按照ECMO撤离1个月内预后分为生存组(n=29)和死亡组(n=13)。通过分析接受ECMO治疗患者的血清ADAMTS13水平,分析血清ADAMTS13与接受ECMO治疗患者的预后。结果生存组年龄小于死亡组(P<0.001)。2组性别和体表面积比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。生存组平均动脉压为(54.24±5.81)mmHg、氧合指数为(178.84±29.38)mmHg,均高于死亡组的(52.56±4.42)mmHg、(155.71±23.12)mmHg;生存组急性生理与慢性健康评分(acute physiology and chronic health evaluation-Ⅱ,APACHE-Ⅱ)评分为(22.51±2.62)分,低于生存组的(27.35±3.85)分(P<0.05)。2组左室射血分数和ECMO流量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ECMO治疗后,2组血清ADAMTS13水平升高。生存组ECMO治疗前1 h及治疗后24 h、48 h血清ADAMTS13水平高于死亡组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。ECMO治疗48 h后血清ADAMTS13水平为ECMO辅助治疗患者死亡的独立危险因素(P<0.001)。结论接受ECMO治疗患者的血清ADAMTS13水平降低与预后不佳相关。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Magnetic Nanoparticles-based Cell Affinity Capillary Electrochromatography and Its Applications,No.21275169Screening of Bioactive Compounds From Typical Huoxue Huayu Medicine by Platelet Based Capillary Electrochromatography,No.81202886)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Study on the Quality Control Method for the Animal Glue Medicine,No.CQDXWL-2012-028)the Chongqing Postdoctoral Funds(No.RC20120027)
文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the anti-platelet aggregation effects of extracts from 31 Traditional Chinese Medicines(TCM) with the property of activating blood and resolving stasis in terms of TCM theory.METHODS: The 31 TCMs extracts were prepared using water, 90% ethanol and ethyl acetate., and the effects on anti-platelet aggregation were tested on a platelet aggregation analyzer in vitro with adenosine 5'-diphosphate, bovine thrombin and arachi-donic acid(AA) as aggregation inducers, respectively. Aspirin was the positive control.RESULTS: Lots of the tested TCMs had inhibitory effects with concentration-dependent manner on platelet aggregations induced by various agonists.Especially, some of the TCMs such as Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Yanhusuo(Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo) and Danshen(Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) showed good anti-platelet aggregation effect similar or higher than that in positive control group.CONCLUSION: The study provided scientific references that several TCMs such as Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Yanhusuo(Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo) and Danshen(Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae),possess the property of anti-platelet aggregation.