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Additive Fine-Line Circuit Process through Catalyst Induced Copper Electroless Plating
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作者 Yi-Wei lin Yu-Ming Wang +7 位作者 wan-ying lin Lei-Yi Chen Ying-Fang Chang Hung-Yi lin Jen-Yuan Chang Da-Jeng Yao Ta-Hsin Chou Chien-Hung Lien 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2020年第1期11-15,共5页
To response the demand for fine line in electronic products,additive manufacturing process integrated printing techniques and deposited methods to reach fine line circuit,with the merits of reduced material wastage,lo... To response the demand for fine line in electronic products,additive manufacturing process integrated printing techniques and deposited methods to reach fine line circuit,with the merits of reduced material wastage,low fabrication costs,and mass production advantage capability.Recently,we have developed additive process in fabricating circuit on flexible substrate through catalyst induced copper electroless deposition(ELD)method.The additive processes that integrated printing,activation,and metallization were applied to produce fine-line circuit with 5μm line width.The sample with ultraviolet(UV)activation shows better conductive property in comparison with the sample without activation after electroless deposited process.Accordingly,the results indicated that the reaction of catalyst induced electroless copper plating strongly depends on UV activation.The fine-line circuit exhibits a narrow line width circuit(around 5μm),lower resistance(6.2μΩ·cm),and mass production with low pollution in comparison with lithographic processes(with photoresist and acid pollution)with a high throughput system(R2R system)for the applications of double side flexible printed circuit board(FPCB). 展开更多
关键词 ADDITIVE PROCESS fine-line CIRCUIT GRAVURE offset printing electroless plating CATALYST
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眼部蠕形螨感染影响睑酯菌群组成的相关分析
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作者 朱佩燕 林少钦 +7 位作者 林婉莹 李牧玲 范宏英 林琼希 冯裕涵 徐静 杨娟 刘琼 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第1期126-131,共6页
目的:探讨眼部蠕形螨感染影响睑酯菌群组成的相关分析。方法:采用非干预性、观察性研究的方法,选取2020-07/2021-02我院39例受试者,根据有无蠕形螨感染或有无睑板腺功能障碍(MGD)将受试者分为三组,对照组(14例)、睑板腺功能障碍组(MGD组... 目的:探讨眼部蠕形螨感染影响睑酯菌群组成的相关分析。方法:采用非干预性、观察性研究的方法,选取2020-07/2021-02我院39例受试者,根据有无蠕形螨感染或有无睑板腺功能障碍(MGD)将受试者分为三组,对照组(14例)、睑板腺功能障碍组(MGD组,14组)、蠕形螨感染组(FM组,11组)。对三组受试者睑板腺睑酯样本进行16S rRNA基因V3~V4片段的高通量测序,测序数据进行生物信息学分析,以研究眼部蠕形螨受试者睑酯菌群的构成及差异。结果:蠕形螨感染组的假单胞菌属和丛毛单胞菌属丰度均显著高于健康对照组和MGD组(P<0.05),罗尔斯通氏菌属丰度显著低于对照组和MGD组(P<0.05)。MGD组和FM组睑酯菌群微生物丰富度、微生物群落多样性显著高于健康对照组(P<0.05)。结论:蠕形螨感染改变了睑酯菌群的构成,并提高了睑酯菌群的微生物丰富度和群落多样性。 展开更多
关键词 蠕形螨 睑酯菌群 睑板腺功能障碍 干眼 相关性分析
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