The principle and technique were reported here to produce lignin-based sand stabilizing material (LSSM) using extracted lignin from black liquor of straw paper mills. Field tests using LSSM to stabilize and green sa...The principle and technique were reported here to produce lignin-based sand stabilizing material (LSSM) using extracted lignin from black liquor of straw paper mills. Field tests using LSSM to stabilize and green sand dunes were started in 2002. The field experiment was carded out in August 2005 when the newly formed plant community was 3 years old. The results from the comprehensive field experiment demonstrated that unlike polyvinyl acetate or foamed asphalt commonly used for dune stabilization, LSSM was plant- friendly material and could be used in combination with seeding and planting of desert species. With the help of LSSM, the desert species (i.e., Agriophyllum squarrosum (L.) Moq. and Artemisia desertorum Spreng. etc.) could be used to form community in 2-3 yeas and to stabilize sand dune effectively. The newly formed community was sustainable under an extremely dry climate condition. The organic matter and total nitrogen in the soil increased significantly as the community were formed, while the change in P and K contents in the soil was negligible.展开更多
Hepatic encephalopathy is defined as a spectrum of neuropsychiatric abnormalities in patients with liver dysfunction,after exclusion of brain disease.Despite extensive scientific research,the pathogenesis of hepatic e...Hepatic encephalopathy is defined as a spectrum of neuropsychiatric abnormalities in patients with liver dysfunction,after exclusion of brain disease.Despite extensive scientific research,the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is still unknown,and the most classic hypothesis is the theory of ammonia intoxication.Currently available evidence suggests that clinical hepatic encephalopathy cause impairments of astrocytic function resulting in neuronal dysfunction.In this study standardize an animal model of HE induced by thioacetamide(TAA)in C57BL/6 mice evaluating behavioral symptoms,and we performed immunofluorescence staining,whole cell patch clamp recording,Golgi staining.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40675040, 30771687, and90302015)the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2006CB400505)
文摘The principle and technique were reported here to produce lignin-based sand stabilizing material (LSSM) using extracted lignin from black liquor of straw paper mills. Field tests using LSSM to stabilize and green sand dunes were started in 2002. The field experiment was carded out in August 2005 when the newly formed plant community was 3 years old. The results from the comprehensive field experiment demonstrated that unlike polyvinyl acetate or foamed asphalt commonly used for dune stabilization, LSSM was plant- friendly material and could be used in combination with seeding and planting of desert species. With the help of LSSM, the desert species (i.e., Agriophyllum squarrosum (L.) Moq. and Artemisia desertorum Spreng. etc.) could be used to form community in 2-3 yeas and to stabilize sand dune effectively. The newly formed community was sustainable under an extremely dry climate condition. The organic matter and total nitrogen in the soil increased significantly as the community were formed, while the change in P and K contents in the soil was negligible.
文摘Hepatic encephalopathy is defined as a spectrum of neuropsychiatric abnormalities in patients with liver dysfunction,after exclusion of brain disease.Despite extensive scientific research,the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is still unknown,and the most classic hypothesis is the theory of ammonia intoxication.Currently available evidence suggests that clinical hepatic encephalopathy cause impairments of astrocytic function resulting in neuronal dysfunction.In this study standardize an animal model of HE induced by thioacetamide(TAA)in C57BL/6 mice evaluating behavioral symptoms,and we performed immunofluorescence staining,whole cell patch clamp recording,Golgi staining.