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三峡库区典型河段近岸波浪特征研究——以巫山大宁河为例 被引量:6
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作者 付旭辉 王硕 +4 位作者 唐定丹 宋媛媛 汪云悠 张逸心 杨茗 《人民珠江》 2020年第6期32-38,共7页
在三峡库区支流大宁河流域大昌镇河段开展近岸波浪的野外观测,利用高清数码相机和标尺观测了库区水位160 m时风浪、船行波的近岸波高。采用Minitab软件对1000多组波高实测数据进行参数检验、Weibull分布拟合以及拟合优度检验,分析了近... 在三峡库区支流大宁河流域大昌镇河段开展近岸波浪的野外观测,利用高清数码相机和标尺观测了库区水位160 m时风浪、船行波的近岸波高。采用Minitab软件对1000多组波高实测数据进行参数检验、Weibull分布拟合以及拟合优度检验,分析了近岸波浪的空间、频率特征。结果表明:由风力造成的波浪高度在0~5 cm范围内变动,且分布较均匀;船行波的高度在1~12 cm范围内变动;4组不同库岸的实测有效波高均与Weibull分布拟合较好。近岸船行波的波高集中在6~10 cm,占90%;近岸风浪波高集中在2~4 cm,占85%。该结果对三峡库区消落带的岸坡波浪侵蚀分析提供有效支撑。 展开更多
关键词 波浪要素 原型观测 波高 大宁河流域
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Synthesis, Characterization and Fluorescence Studies on Complexes of Terbium with Phenylglyoxylic Acid, 2,2-Dipyridine, 1,10-Phenanthroline, Triphenyl Phosphine Oxide
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作者 Zhang Yanhui Sun Bo +3 位作者 Pei Juan Geng Xiaotian wang yunyou Yan Jianbo 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第5期606-606,共1页
Three new complexes TbL3dipy (H2O)2, TbL3phen ( H2O )2 and TbL2 ( TPPO )2NO3 have been synthesized (L = phenylglyoxylate ion, dipy = 2, 2- dipyfidine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, TPPO = Triphenyl phosphine oxi... Three new complexes TbL3dipy (H2O)2, TbL3phen ( H2O )2 and TbL2 ( TPPO )2NO3 have been synthesized (L = phenylglyoxylate ion, dipy = 2, 2- dipyfidine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, TPPO = Triphenyl phosphine oxide ). Elemental analysis, conductivity, IR spectra and ^1HNMR spectra studies were performed on them. IR spectra indicate that carboxylate ions in the phenylglyoxylate are coordinated to Tb (Ⅲ) ions as unidentate ligands. In ^1HNMR, the signals of hydrogens in phenylglyoxylate shift upfield. The excitation and emission spectra of the three comolexes were recorded at room temoerature, the excitation spectra show that the optimum excitation wavelengths are 361.0, 359.0 and 367.0 nm, respectively. Four emission bands due to ^5D4-^7Fj (j = 6, 5, 4, 3 ) transitions were observed for TbLadipy ( H2O )2 (489.0, 545. 0, 584.0,620.0 nm) and TbL3phen (H2O)2 (490. , 544.0, 583.0, 620.0 nm). And under the same conditions, only one emission band due to ^5Da-^7F5 transition was observed for TbL2 (TPPO)ENO3. The emission intensity of TbLadipy (H2O)2 is the strongest among the three complexes. 展开更多
关键词 TERBIUM COMPLEXES phenylglyoxylic acid IR spectra fluorescence spectra rare earths
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