Ten new cembrane-type diterpenoids,namely xishaglaucumins A—J(1—10),along with ten known related ones(11—20),have been isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum collected off the Xisha Island in the South Ch...Ten new cembrane-type diterpenoids,namely xishaglaucumins A—J(1—10),along with ten known related ones(11—20),have been isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum collected off the Xisha Island in the South China Sea.Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis,quantum mechanical nuclear magnetic resonance(QM-NMR)methods,X-ray diffraction analysis,chemical methods and comparison with the reported data in the literature.The absolute configuration of new compounds 1,5 and known compounds 11,12,16 and 20 were determined either by chemical methods or by X-ray diffraction analysis using Cu Kα(λ=1.5417A).In in vitro bioassay,compound 4 exhibited inhibitory effects on lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in BV-2 microglial cells.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81991521,41776093)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFC0310903)+2 种基金the Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province(ZDYF2021SHFZ107)Financial Fund of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,P.R.China(NFZX2021)the SKLDR/SIMM Project(No.SIMM2103ZZ-06).
文摘Ten new cembrane-type diterpenoids,namely xishaglaucumins A—J(1—10),along with ten known related ones(11—20),have been isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum collected off the Xisha Island in the South China Sea.Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis,quantum mechanical nuclear magnetic resonance(QM-NMR)methods,X-ray diffraction analysis,chemical methods and comparison with the reported data in the literature.The absolute configuration of new compounds 1,5 and known compounds 11,12,16 and 20 were determined either by chemical methods or by X-ray diffraction analysis using Cu Kα(λ=1.5417A).In in vitro bioassay,compound 4 exhibited inhibitory effects on lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in BV-2 microglial cells.