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贮藏年限对裸燕麦种带真菌和真菌毒素的影响 被引量:1
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作者 聂秀美 慕平 +5 位作者 赵桂琴 何海鹏 吴文斌 蔺豆豆 苏伟娟 张丽睿 《草业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第6期106-120,共15页
为明确贮藏年限对裸燕麦种带真菌和真菌毒素的影响,对同一产地收获后贮藏于相同环境下1、2、3和5年的3个裸燕麦品种分别进行了带菌情况和毒素含量检测。结果表明:随贮藏年限的延长,裸燕麦种子带菌量总体表现为降低趋势,孢子负荷量的变... 为明确贮藏年限对裸燕麦种带真菌和真菌毒素的影响,对同一产地收获后贮藏于相同环境下1、2、3和5年的3个裸燕麦品种分别进行了带菌情况和毒素含量检测。结果表明:随贮藏年限的延长,裸燕麦种子带菌量总体表现为降低趋势,孢子负荷量的变化范围为0.60~8.40 cfu;带菌率介于2.75%~28.50%。不同品种的带菌情况差异很大,同一品种的带菌种类和分离率随贮藏年限的变化也明显不同。从3个裸燕麦品种中共检出真菌17属33种,优势属为曲霉菌属、青霉菌属和链格孢菌属,优势种因贮藏时间和品种不同而异。裸燕麦种子的毒素含量随贮藏年限的延长则呈先升后降的趋势,3种真菌毒素中检出量最高的是细交链孢酮酸,为16.88~348.67μg·kg^(-1);桔青霉素的含量最低,变化范围为0.01~1.04μg·kg^(-1)。综上,贮藏年限对裸燕麦种子的带菌情况和真菌毒素检出量影响显著。 展开更多
关键词 裸燕麦 贮藏年限 种带真菌 真菌毒素
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Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine Jinlida Granule in Treatment of Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance 被引量:10
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作者 Ya-Lin Shi Wen-Juan Liu +7 位作者 Xiao-Fang Zhang wei-juan su Ning-Ning Chen Shu-Hua Lu Li-Yino Wang Xiu-Lin Shi Zhi-Bin Li Shu-Yu Yang 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第19期2281-2286,共6页
Background:Diabetes mellitus (DM) remains a major health problem worldwide.Several clinical trials have shown the superiority of the Traditional Chinese Medicine in delaying or reversing the development and progres... Background:Diabetes mellitus (DM) remains a major health problem worldwide.Several clinical trials have shown the superiority of the Traditional Chinese Medicine in delaying or reversing the development and progression of DM.This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Jinlida (JLD) granule,a Chinese herbal recipe,in the treatment of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and its effect on the prevention of DM.Methods:Sixty-five IGT patients were randomized to receive one bag of JLD granules three times daily (JLD group,n =34) or no drug intervention (control group,n =31) for 12 weeks.Oral glucose tolerance test,glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c),body mass index,blood lipids levels,fasting insulin,and insulin resistance calculated using homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IR) of all the patients were observed and compared before and after the treatment.Results:Sixty-one participants completed the trial (32 in JLD group and 29 in the control group).There were statistically significant decreases in HbA1c (P 〈 0.001),2-h plasma glucose (P 〈 0.001),and HOMA-IR (P =0.029) in JLD group compared with the control group after 12 weeks of treatment.After 12 weeks of treatment,two (6.9%) patients returned to normal blood glucose,and five (17.2%) patients turned into DM in control group,while in the JLD group,14 (43.8%) returned to normal blood glucose and 2 (6.2%) turned into DM.There was a significant difference in the number of subjects who had normal glucose at the end of the study between two groups (P =0.001).Conclusions:JLD granule effectively improved glucose control,increased the conversion of IGT to normal glucose,and improved the insulin resistance in patients with IGT.This Chinese herbal medicine may have a clinical value for IGT. 展开更多
关键词 Clinical Observation Diabetes Mellitus Impaired Glucose Tolerance Jinlida Granule
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