Effects of face-sheet thickness and core thickness of sandwich panels, and shape of projectiles on the penetration resistance of sandwich panels were discussed, while typical pen- etration failure modes were presented...Effects of face-sheet thickness and core thickness of sandwich panels, and shape of projectiles on the penetration resistance of sandwich panels were discussed, while typical pen- etration failure modes were presented. It was shown that the anti-penetration performance of sandwich panels was enhanced with the increase of face-sheet or core thickness; The penetration resistance of sandwich panels was shown to be strongest to blunt-shaped projectile impacts, weaker to hemispherical-nose-shaped projectile impacts, and weakest to conical-shaped projectile impacts. The corresponding numerical simulation was carried out using the finite element code LS-DYNA V970. Numerical results showed that the penetration time decreased with the increase of projectile impact velocity.展开更多
In vitro characterization experiments revealed the formations of 3-(trans-2’-aminocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Acp)Ala)and 3-(trans-2’-nitrocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Ncp)Ala)are originated via two homologous proteins,BelK an...In vitro characterization experiments revealed the formations of 3-(trans-2’-aminocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Acp)Ala)and 3-(trans-2’-nitrocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Ncp)Ala)are originated via two homologous proteins,BelK and HrmI,which regioselectively catalyze the N𝜀-oxygenation of l-lysine.The two enzymes belong to the emerg-ing heme-oxygenase-like diiron oxidase and oxygenase(HDO)superfamily and the catalytic center of BelK is validated by homology modeling and site-directed mutations.Based on the in vitro characterization,the biosyn-thetic pathways of(3-Acp)Ala and(3-Ncp)Ala are proposed.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11172196,11572214 and 11402216)the Top Young Academic Leaders of Higher Learning Institutions of Shanxi and the opening foundation for State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology and the State Key Laboratory of Traction Power(No.2014TPL T09)
文摘Effects of face-sheet thickness and core thickness of sandwich panels, and shape of projectiles on the penetration resistance of sandwich panels were discussed, while typical pen- etration failure modes were presented. It was shown that the anti-penetration performance of sandwich panels was enhanced with the increase of face-sheet or core thickness; The penetration resistance of sandwich panels was shown to be strongest to blunt-shaped projectile impacts, weaker to hemispherical-nose-shaped projectile impacts, and weakest to conical-shaped projectile impacts. The corresponding numerical simulation was carried out using the finite element code LS-DYNA V970. Numerical results showed that the penetration time decreased with the increase of projectile impact velocity.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2019YFA0905700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21907057,32070060)+3 种基金the Shan-dong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(ZR2019JQ11,ZR2019ZD18)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(BK20190201)the 111 project(B16030),the Youth Interdisci-plinary Innovative Research Group(2020QNQT009)the Future Plan for Young Scholars,and the Fundamental Research Funds(2019GN032)of Shandong University.
文摘In vitro characterization experiments revealed the formations of 3-(trans-2’-aminocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Acp)Ala)and 3-(trans-2’-nitrocyclopropyl)alanine((3-Ncp)Ala)are originated via two homologous proteins,BelK and HrmI,which regioselectively catalyze the N𝜀-oxygenation of l-lysine.The two enzymes belong to the emerg-ing heme-oxygenase-like diiron oxidase and oxygenase(HDO)superfamily and the catalytic center of BelK is validated by homology modeling and site-directed mutations.Based on the in vitro characterization,the biosyn-thetic pathways of(3-Acp)Ala and(3-Ncp)Ala are proposed.
