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输尿管镜下输尿管长段撕脱的处理和思考 被引量:1
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作者 徐杰 严威 +1 位作者 高文喜 周洁 《中国内镜杂志》 2021年第10期78-81,共4页
目的探讨输尿管镜手术致输尿管长段撕脱的处理方法。方法对3例输尿管长段分别为18、20和21 cm撕脱患者进行诊治,1例行膀胱瓣管残端吻合术,1例行膀胱瓣管肾盂吻合术,1例行回肠代输尿管术,均于腔内放置双J管。结果行膀胱瓣管输尿管残端吻... 目的探讨输尿管镜手术致输尿管长段撕脱的处理方法。方法对3例输尿管长段分别为18、20和21 cm撕脱患者进行诊治,1例行膀胱瓣管残端吻合术,1例行膀胱瓣管肾盂吻合术,1例行回肠代输尿管术,均于腔内放置双J管。结果行膀胱瓣管输尿管残端吻合术的患者于术后7个月取出双J管,1个月后复查无肾积水,无其他并发症,恢复良好。行膀胱瓣管肾盂吻合术的患者,术后3个月取出双J管,1个月后复查,出现吻合口旁边囊肿,后期行自体肾移植术。行回肠代输尿管术的患者,于术后6个月取出双J管,1个月后复查无肾积水,恢复良好。结论输尿管镜下输尿管长段撕脱需及时行膀胱瓣管代输尿管术、回肠代输尿管术或自体肾移植术,需在术后6个月以后考虑取出双J管,使输尿管损伤得到最佳处理效果。 展开更多
关键词 输尿管 长段损伤 处理 思考 输尿管镜下
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Control of Heterometallic Three-Dimensional Macrocycles with Aromatic Stacks in Tunable Host Cavities 被引量:3
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作者 wen-xi gao Qi-Jia Fan +1 位作者 Yue-Jian Lin Guo-Xin Jin 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第7期594-598,共5页
Using coinage metal (Cu(Ⅱ), Ag(Ⅰ)) hinges, two sets of heterometallic molecular capsules with analogous open-ended cavities were prepared based on the half-sandwich rhodium fragments. In the case of [Rh4Cu4] c... Using coinage metal (Cu(Ⅱ), Ag(Ⅰ)) hinges, two sets of heterometallic molecular capsules with analogous open-ended cavities were prepared based on the half-sandwich rhodium fragments. In the case of [Rh4Cu4] cages, up to six-fold-stacked host-guest structures were formed by varying the cavity's dimensions. Moreover, the series of capsules were demonstrated to self-fine-tune to form multi-heteroguest arrays via favourable donor-acceptor interactions and Ag-π interactions, as evidenced from single-crystal X-ray analysis. 展开更多
关键词 host-guest chemistry open-ended cavity heterometallic capsule half-sandwich rhodium fragments
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