Strengthening brand construction should be the starting point for the development of vegetable industry, and the key point of upgrading quality, enhancing efficiency and transforming the development pattern in Hebei P...Strengthening brand construction should be the starting point for the development of vegetable industry, and the key point of upgrading quality, enhancing efficiency and transforming the development pattern in Hebei Province. In view of the current situation of vegetable industry in Hebei Province, such as market saturation, quality upgrading, and the problems existing in the development of vegetable brands, some ideas and suggestions were put forward to strengthen the development of brand vegetables in Hebei Province.展开更多
With the development of Globe Energy Internet,quantum steganography has been used for information hiding to improve copyright protection.Based on secure quantum communication protocol,and flexible steganography,secret...With the development of Globe Energy Internet,quantum steganography has been used for information hiding to improve copyright protection.Based on secure quantum communication protocol,and flexible steganography,secret information is embedded in quantum images in covert communication.Under the premise of guaranteeing the quality of the quantum image,the secret information is transmitted safely with virtue of good imperceptibility.A novel quantum watermark algorithm is proposed in the paper,based on the shared group key value of the communication parties and the transmission of the selected carrier map pixel gray higher than 8 bits.According to the shared group key value of the communication parties,the two effective Bell state qubits of the carried quantum streak image are replaced with secret information.Compared with the existing algorithms,the new algorithm improves the robustness of the secret information itself and the execution efficiency of its embedding and extraction.Experimental simulation and performance analysis also show that the novel algorithm has an excellent performance in transparency,robustness and embedded capacity.展开更多
Animals have evolved sophisticated temperature-sensing systems and mechanisms to detect and respond to ambient temperature changes.As a relict species endemic to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,hot-spring snake(Thermophis b...Animals have evolved sophisticated temperature-sensing systems and mechanisms to detect and respond to ambient temperature changes.As a relict species endemic to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,hot-spring snake(Thermophis baileyi)survived the dramatic changes in climate that occurred during plateau uplift and ice ages,providing an excellent opportunity to explore the evolution of temperature sensation in ectotherms.Based on distributional information and behavioral experiments,we found that T.baileyi prefer hotspring habitats and respond more quickly to warmth than other two snakes,suggesting that T.baileyi may evolve an efficient thermal-sensing system.Using high-quality chromosome-level assembly and comparative genomic analysis,we identified cold acclimation genes experiencing convergent acceleration in high-altitude lineages.We also discovered significant evolutionary changes in thermosensation-and thermoregulation-related genes,including the transient receptor potential(TRP)channels.Among these genes,TRPA1 exhibited three species-specific amino acid replacements,which differed from those found in infrared imaging snakes,implying different temperature-sensing molecular strategies.展开更多
文摘Strengthening brand construction should be the starting point for the development of vegetable industry, and the key point of upgrading quality, enhancing efficiency and transforming the development pattern in Hebei Province. In view of the current situation of vegetable industry in Hebei Province, such as market saturation, quality upgrading, and the problems existing in the development of vegetable brands, some ideas and suggestions were put forward to strengthen the development of brand vegetables in Hebei Province.
基金This project is funded by the State Grid Key Project“Key Technology of Scale Engineering Application of Power Battery for Echelon Utilization”,the Project No.52010119002F.
文摘With the development of Globe Energy Internet,quantum steganography has been used for information hiding to improve copyright protection.Based on secure quantum communication protocol,and flexible steganography,secret information is embedded in quantum images in covert communication.Under the premise of guaranteeing the quality of the quantum image,the secret information is transmitted safely with virtue of good imperceptibility.A novel quantum watermark algorithm is proposed in the paper,based on the shared group key value of the communication parties and the transmission of the selected carrier map pixel gray higher than 8 bits.According to the shared group key value of the communication parties,the two effective Bell state qubits of the carried quantum streak image are replaced with secret information.Compared with the existing algorithms,the new algorithm improves the robustness of the secret information itself and the execution efficiency of its embedding and extraction.Experimental simulation and performance analysis also show that the novel algorithm has an excellent performance in transparency,robustness and embedded capacity.
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)(XDB31000000)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32100396)+5 种基金the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program(STEP)(2019QZKK0501)Biodiversity Survey,Monitoring and Assessment Project of Ministry of Ecology and Environment,The People’s Republic of China,China(2019HB2096001006)Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(QYZDB-SSW-SMC058)the International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(151751KYSB20190024)the Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2021JDJQ00022021YJ0088).
文摘Animals have evolved sophisticated temperature-sensing systems and mechanisms to detect and respond to ambient temperature changes.As a relict species endemic to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,hot-spring snake(Thermophis baileyi)survived the dramatic changes in climate that occurred during plateau uplift and ice ages,providing an excellent opportunity to explore the evolution of temperature sensation in ectotherms.Based on distributional information and behavioral experiments,we found that T.baileyi prefer hotspring habitats and respond more quickly to warmth than other two snakes,suggesting that T.baileyi may evolve an efficient thermal-sensing system.Using high-quality chromosome-level assembly and comparative genomic analysis,we identified cold acclimation genes experiencing convergent acceleration in high-altitude lineages.We also discovered significant evolutionary changes in thermosensation-and thermoregulation-related genes,including the transient receptor potential(TRP)channels.Among these genes,TRPA1 exhibited three species-specific amino acid replacements,which differed from those found in infrared imaging snakes,implying different temperature-sensing molecular strategies.