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Granitoid emplacement during syn-convergent transtension:An example from the Huamenlou pluton in North Qinling,central China 被引量:2
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作者 Yang Li wentian liang +4 位作者 Guowei Zhang Yazhou Ran Qi Shen Jingli Wang Chunsheng Jin 《Geoscience Frontiers》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第1期191-205,共15页
The Huamenlou pluton,is an elongated granite intrusion with high aspect ratio,emplaced within the southern margin of the North Qinling(central China).Here we investigate this pluton through multiple techniques includi... The Huamenlou pluton,is an elongated granite intrusion with high aspect ratio,emplaced within the southern margin of the North Qinling(central China).Here we investigate this pluton through multiple techniques including the fabric study,microstructural observation and zircon geochronology.Our zircon U-Pb data confirm that the granite crystallized at ca.462 Ma which is consistent with the ages of other linear plutons in North Qinling.Microstructural observations of the Huamenlou granites illustrate that the pluton has undergone superimposed deformation during its emplacement,from magmatic to hightemperature solid state conditions.The internal fabric obtained by anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility(AMS)and shape preferred orientation(SPO)show similar results.The fabrics are relatively concordant and generally vary from NE-SW to NEE-SWW which are roughly oblique to the trend of the pluton elongation and the regional structures.Meanwhile,scalar parameters reflect two completely different strain regimes for the pluton and its host rocks,i.e.,the fabrics within host rocks are mainly oblate while the central part of the intrusion displays mainly prolate fabrics.It is inferred that the structural pattern recorded in this pluton was caused by local dextral transtension in consequence of oblique convergence between the South and North China Blocks.We propose that the local transtension in convergence setting probably evolved from vertical extrusion tectonics that provided room for the magma emplacement and imparted prolate fabrics in the Huamenlou pluton. 展开更多
关键词 Zircon U-Pb dating Magnetic fabric Shape preferred orientation Linear PLUTON QINLING OROGEN
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四川盆地西南缘PETM事件的环境磁学记录 被引量:7
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作者 杨会会 申琪 +4 位作者 冉亚洲 李传志 梁文天 袁四化 靳春胜 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第9期846-855,共10页
四川盆地西南缘的前陆盆地中保存了巨厚的新生代沉积,是研究青藏高原东南缘地区气候和构造演化的重要地质记录.本文通过对四川盆地西南缘新生代沉积物进行年代学、环境磁学和碳同位素的综合研究,发现了在陆相沉积中报道甚少的古新世-始... 四川盆地西南缘的前陆盆地中保存了巨厚的新生代沉积,是研究青藏高原东南缘地区气候和构造演化的重要地质记录.本文通过对四川盆地西南缘新生代沉积物进行年代学、环境磁学和碳同位素的综合研究,发现了在陆相沉积中报道甚少的古新世-始新世极热(Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum,PETM)事件.多项高分辨率的环境磁学参数曲线可同已报道的海陆相碳同位素曲线进行良好对应,揭示了PETM事件详细的演化过程,表明环境磁学参数可以作为反映古近纪温暖气候事件的替代性指标.在机制上,PETM时期大气中CO_2含量剧增导致全球增温,局部中低纬度地区降水量增加.首先,降水量增加导致源区化学风化增强,加速了硅酸盐中Fe^(2+)的析出并转化成亚铁磁性矿物,使得PETM时期地层中亚铁磁性矿物富集.其次,降水量增加导致河流水动力增强,缩短了碎屑物质中亚铁磁性矿物的氧化时间,使其未完全风化至赤铁矿便被沉积,导致该时期地层中亚铁磁性矿物含量的增加以及多项环境磁学指标异常.通过环境磁学手段揭示的PETM事件,进一步丰富了该事件的全球陆相地质记录,为研究其演化过程和机制提供了新的视角. 展开更多
关键词 古新世-始新世极热事件(PETM) 环境磁学 四川盆地 碳同位素 古新世-始新世
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