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浅谈食管鳞状细胞癌新辅助治疗方案与微创手术难点
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作者 何文武 彭林 韩泳涛 《中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版)》 2022年第5期261-264,共4页
一、食管鳞状细胞癌新辅助治疗背景食管癌是世界上最常见的消化系统肿瘤之一,在全球范围内的癌症发病率排名第七位,癌症病死率排名第六位[1]。食管癌在亚洲和非洲的发病率最高,其中最常见的亚型是鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell c... 一、食管鳞状细胞癌新辅助治疗背景食管癌是世界上最常见的消化系统肿瘤之一,在全球范围内的癌症发病率排名第七位,癌症病死率排名第六位[1]。食管癌在亚洲和非洲的发病率最高,其中最常见的亚型是鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)[2,3]。患者早期可通过手术治疗达到根治,然而大部分患者确诊时病情已到中晚期或局部晚期,接受包括放化疗在内的综合治疗五年生存率不到30%[1]。提高中晚期或局部晚期ESCC患者的预后,降低病死率成为目前迫切需要解决的问题。 展开更多
关键词 新辅助治疗 食管鳞状细胞癌 五年生存率 癌症发病率 消化系统肿瘤 微创手术 食管癌 综合治疗
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Long-term survival of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after surgical treatment in a large-scale retrospective study from a single cancer center
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作者 Kunhan Ni Zhiyu Li +21 位作者 Kexun Li Changding Li Kunyi Du Xin Nie Kun Liu Kunzhi Li Yixuan Huang Simiao Lu Longlin Jiang wenwu he Chenghao Wang Kangning Wang Qiang Zhou Haojun Li Jialong Li Guangyuan Liu Wenguang Xiao Qiang Fang Lin Peng Qifeng Wang Yongtao Han Xuefeng Leng 《Holistic Integrative Oncology》 2023年第1期283-290,共8页
Purpose To analyze the long-term overall survival(OS)and influencing factors of patients with esophageal squamous cell cancer(ESCC)under surgical treatment.Method We collected patients with ESCC who received surgical ... Purpose To analyze the long-term overall survival(OS)and influencing factors of patients with esophageal squamous cell cancer(ESCC)under surgical treatment.Method We collected patients with ESCC who received surgical treatment in Sichuan Cancer Hospital&institute from January 2010 to December 2017,and selected 2,766 patients with thoracic esophageal carcinoma with relatively complete follow-up results as the objects of this study.We analyzed the characteristics,postoperative complications and long-term OS results of those patients.Results Of the 2766 patients,81.6%were male,midthoracic esophageal cancer accounted for 53.5%.McKeown was used in 72.0%of patients and Ivor-Lewis was used in 26.4%of patients.About 47.8%of patients received minimally invasive esophagectomy(MIE).The overall complication rate was 25.8%.The 1-year,3-year and 5-year OS rates were 86.2%,57.5%and 46.8%,respectively.McKeown had a better long-term OS rate than Ivor-Lewis(49.5%vs 41.2%,P<0.001),and MIE is superior to open surgery(51.8%vs 42.5%,P<0.001).Conclusion McKeown has advantages over Ivor-Lewis.MIE results in better long-term survival outcomes for patients.But more prospective randomized controlled trials with large samples are needed. 展开更多
关键词 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Minimally invasive esophagectomy Open surgery McKeown Ivor-Lewis Overall survival rate
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