Microscopy with extreme ultraviolet(EUV)radiation holds promise for high-resolution imaging with excellent material contrast,due to the short wavelength and numerous element-specific absorption edges available in this...Microscopy with extreme ultraviolet(EUV)radiation holds promise for high-resolution imaging with excellent material contrast,due to the short wavelength and numerous element-specific absorption edges available in this spectral range.At the same time,EUV radiation has significantly larger penetration depths than electrons.It thus enables a nano-scale view into complex three-dimensional structures that are important for material science,semiconductor metrology,and next-generation nano-devices.Here,we present high-resolution and material-specific microscopy at 13.5 nm wavelength.We combine a highly stable,high photon-flux,table-top EUV source with an interferometrically stabilized ptychography setup.By utilizing structured EUV illumination,we overcome the limitations of conventional EUV focusing optics and demonstrate high-resolution microscopy at a half-pitch lateral resolution of 16 nm.Moreover,we propose mixed-state orthogonal probe relaxation ptychography,enabling robust phase-contrast imaging over wide fields of view and long acquisition times.In this way,the complex transmission of an integrated circuit is precisely reconstructed,allowing for the classification of the material composition of mesoscopic semiconductor systems.展开更多
基金supported by the Federal State of Thuringia(2017 FGR 0076)the European Social Fund(ESF)+1 种基金the Thüringer Aufbaubank(TAB)for funding the junior research group HOROS(FKZ:2017 FGR 0076)the European Research Council(ERC)under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programm(grant agreement No.[835306],SALT)。
文摘Microscopy with extreme ultraviolet(EUV)radiation holds promise for high-resolution imaging with excellent material contrast,due to the short wavelength and numerous element-specific absorption edges available in this spectral range.At the same time,EUV radiation has significantly larger penetration depths than electrons.It thus enables a nano-scale view into complex three-dimensional structures that are important for material science,semiconductor metrology,and next-generation nano-devices.Here,we present high-resolution and material-specific microscopy at 13.5 nm wavelength.We combine a highly stable,high photon-flux,table-top EUV source with an interferometrically stabilized ptychography setup.By utilizing structured EUV illumination,we overcome the limitations of conventional EUV focusing optics and demonstrate high-resolution microscopy at a half-pitch lateral resolution of 16 nm.Moreover,we propose mixed-state orthogonal probe relaxation ptychography,enabling robust phase-contrast imaging over wide fields of view and long acquisition times.In this way,the complex transmission of an integrated circuit is precisely reconstructed,allowing for the classification of the material composition of mesoscopic semiconductor systems.