Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)often experience difficulty breathing,decreased exercise tolerance and respiratory function as the disease progresses.Pulmonary rehabilitation training can impr...Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)often experience difficulty breathing,decreased exercise tolerance and respiratory function as the disease progresses.Pulmonary rehabilitation training can improve respiratory symptoms,increase exercise tolerance and quality of life through exercise stimulation.However,after the end of pulmonary rehabilitation training,the patient's movement behavior is not easy to maintain.Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)can effectively enhance cognition,strengthen the motivation of"regular motor behavior",and maintain motor behavior,which can be used as a maintenance strategy for pulmonary rehabilitation training.Objective:To study the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on the rehabilitation effect and the changing stage of"regular motor behavior"in COPD patients.Methods:30 patients consulted in the Rehabilitation Department of the Third Veterans Hospital of Sichuan Province were interviewed by telephone,and the exercise status and rehabilitation status were recorded and analyzed.From 30 patients,severe and extremely severe(GOLD grade III-IV)in motivation period of"regular exercise behavior"(not starting regular exercise but had exercise thoughts)were randomly divided into two groups.Pulmonary rehabilitation group(CBT-PR group,n=15)conducted one-to-one CBT intervention for 30-40 minutes to discuss the reasons for regular exercise and teach exercise precautions and principles using exercise education form;conventional pulmonary rehabilitation group(conventional PR group,n=15)conducted intensive pulmonary rehabilitation education without consultation and discussion.Both groups underwent 4 weeks of outpatient rehabilitation training,And the regular exercise ability was detected in the first and third months after training(6-Minutes Walking Distance,6-WMD;Short Physical Performance Battery,SPPB),(International Physical Activity Questionnaire,IPAQ),(St.George's Respiratory Scale,St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire,SGRQ),change.展开更多
Objective To investigate the efficacy of Yiqi Huoxue Powder in treating patients with MCI due to Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)in terms of cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores.Methods A total of 98 patients wit...Objective To investigate the efficacy of Yiqi Huoxue Powder in treating patients with MCI due to Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)in terms of cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores.Methods A total of 98 patients with MCI due to AD,admitted from August 2023 to August 2024,were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 49 patients in each.The control group received Almitrine Bismylate and Rauwolfia Serpentina Tablet treatment,while the observation group received Yiqi Huoxue Powder in addition to the control group’s treatment.The treatment period was 4 weeks per course,for a total of 3 courses.Changes in cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores,as well as clinical efficacy,were observed before and after treatment in both groups.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 96.8%,significantly higher than the 76.5%in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the observation group showed significantly higher scores in cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Yiqi Huoxue Powder demonstrates significant efficacy in treating MCI due to AD,significantly improving patients’cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores.展开更多
文摘Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)often experience difficulty breathing,decreased exercise tolerance and respiratory function as the disease progresses.Pulmonary rehabilitation training can improve respiratory symptoms,increase exercise tolerance and quality of life through exercise stimulation.However,after the end of pulmonary rehabilitation training,the patient's movement behavior is not easy to maintain.Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)can effectively enhance cognition,strengthen the motivation of"regular motor behavior",and maintain motor behavior,which can be used as a maintenance strategy for pulmonary rehabilitation training.Objective:To study the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on the rehabilitation effect and the changing stage of"regular motor behavior"in COPD patients.Methods:30 patients consulted in the Rehabilitation Department of the Third Veterans Hospital of Sichuan Province were interviewed by telephone,and the exercise status and rehabilitation status were recorded and analyzed.From 30 patients,severe and extremely severe(GOLD grade III-IV)in motivation period of"regular exercise behavior"(not starting regular exercise but had exercise thoughts)were randomly divided into two groups.Pulmonary rehabilitation group(CBT-PR group,n=15)conducted one-to-one CBT intervention for 30-40 minutes to discuss the reasons for regular exercise and teach exercise precautions and principles using exercise education form;conventional pulmonary rehabilitation group(conventional PR group,n=15)conducted intensive pulmonary rehabilitation education without consultation and discussion.Both groups underwent 4 weeks of outpatient rehabilitation training,And the regular exercise ability was detected in the first and third months after training(6-Minutes Walking Distance,6-WMD;Short Physical Performance Battery,SPPB),(International Physical Activity Questionnaire,IPAQ),(St.George's Respiratory Scale,St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire,SGRQ),change.
基金Sichuan Provincial Veterans Affairs Department Research Project:Investigation and Rehabilitation Treatment Research on Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment in Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder,Project Number:CTYZ202403.
文摘Objective To investigate the efficacy of Yiqi Huoxue Powder in treating patients with MCI due to Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)in terms of cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores.Methods A total of 98 patients with MCI due to AD,admitted from August 2023 to August 2024,were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 49 patients in each.The control group received Almitrine Bismylate and Rauwolfia Serpentina Tablet treatment,while the observation group received Yiqi Huoxue Powder in addition to the control group’s treatment.The treatment period was 4 weeks per course,for a total of 3 courses.Changes in cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores,as well as clinical efficacy,were observed before and after treatment in both groups.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 96.8%,significantly higher than the 76.5%in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the observation group showed significantly higher scores in cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Yiqi Huoxue Powder demonstrates significant efficacy in treating MCI due to AD,significantly improving patients’cognition,daily living abilities,and HDS-R scores.