在低速来流条件下针对前缘位置嵌有合成射流/合成双射流激励器的机翼的水滴撞击特性开展了数值模拟研究基于Fluent软件采用Euler气液两相模型和欧拉壁面液膜(Eulerian wall film EWF)模型得到的计算结果表明在合成射流或合成双射流的主...在低速来流条件下针对前缘位置嵌有合成射流/合成双射流激励器的机翼的水滴撞击特性开展了数值模拟研究基于Fluent软件采用Euler气液两相模型和欧拉壁面液膜(Eulerian wall film EWF)模型得到的计算结果表明在合成射流或合成双射流的主动控制下阻挡了机翼前缘等积冰重点防护区域内的水滴撞击从而大幅降低了该区域的结冰强度.其机理是在高频合成射流的作用下机翼前缘上游附近形成了一对稳定的闭合回流区形成了水滴的真空区域.由于回流区内部水滴速度和质量分数较低改变了机翼前缘水滴运动轨迹和水滴收集率分布能够减少机翼前缘结冰程度并改变冰形起到了虚拟气动外形的作用.展开更多
The flow structures of a supersonic flow over a cylinder with a finite height are investigated using the method of flow visualization with nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering(NPLS),in a supersonic quiet wind tu...The flow structures of a supersonic flow over a cylinder with a finite height are investigated using the method of flow visualization with nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering(NPLS),in a supersonic quiet wind tunnel at Ma=2.68.The complex structures of shock waves and three-dimensional vortices in a supersonic flow over a finite cylinder are visualized.Based on the time correlation of NPLS images,the time-space evolutionary characteristics of the coherent structures in a supersonic flow over a finite cylinder are studied,and the evolutionary characteristics of the coherent structure in the flow direction are obtained,which are used to identify the model and rotation direction of shedding vortices.展开更多
文摘在低速来流条件下针对前缘位置嵌有合成射流/合成双射流激励器的机翼的水滴撞击特性开展了数值模拟研究基于Fluent软件采用Euler气液两相模型和欧拉壁面液膜(Eulerian wall film EWF)模型得到的计算结果表明在合成射流或合成双射流的主动控制下阻挡了机翼前缘等积冰重点防护区域内的水滴撞击从而大幅降低了该区域的结冰强度.其机理是在高频合成射流的作用下机翼前缘上游附近形成了一对稳定的闭合回流区形成了水滴的真空区域.由于回流区内部水滴速度和质量分数较低改变了机翼前缘水滴运动轨迹和水滴收集率分布能够减少机翼前缘结冰程度并改变冰形起到了虚拟气动外形的作用.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 11072264.
文摘The flow structures of a supersonic flow over a cylinder with a finite height are investigated using the method of flow visualization with nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering(NPLS),in a supersonic quiet wind tunnel at Ma=2.68.The complex structures of shock waves and three-dimensional vortices in a supersonic flow over a finite cylinder are visualized.Based on the time correlation of NPLS images,the time-space evolutionary characteristics of the coherent structures in a supersonic flow over a finite cylinder are studied,and the evolutionary characteristics of the coherent structure in the flow direction are obtained,which are used to identify the model and rotation direction of shedding vortices.