车辆快速移动带来的信道时变特性降低了智能车载协作系统的误码性能。因此,该文提出了一种基于一阶自回归模型(AR1)的车载混合译码放大转发(HDAF)协作通信方法,该方法通过AR1的多普勒频偏相关系数来刻画时变信道特性,根据信道增益自适...车辆快速移动带来的信道时变特性降低了智能车载协作系统的误码性能。因此,该文提出了一种基于一阶自回归模型(AR1)的车载混合译码放大转发(HDAF)协作通信方法,该方法通过AR1的多普勒频偏相关系数来刻画时变信道特性,根据信道增益自适应选取HDAF协作通信方式,提升了智能交通系统的可控性安全。同时,分析了车载移动速度和信道状态信息(CSI)估计精度对误码性能的影响。数值分析表明,车载系统能通过增加CSI的估计精度,有效地减少车辆快速移动引起的误码平顶值。该方法相对于放大转发(AF)和解码转发(DF)协作通信方式,平均误码性能分别提高了约3.6 d B和1.5 d B。展开更多
MicroRNAs （miRNAs） are endogenous small RNAs that play important regulatory roles in the growth and development processes of plants and animals. In this study, we examined the expression profiles of pollen miRNAs fr...MicroRNAs （miRNAs） are endogenous small RNAs that play important regulatory roles in the growth and development processes of plants and animals. In this study, we examined the expression profiles of pollen miRNAs from a maize S type cytoplasmic male sterile line and its fertility restored line. In total, 100 known miRNAs belonging to 20 families and 81 novel miRNAs belonging to 44 families were identified. Two and seven known miRNAs had significant expression difference between the two lines at the level of P-value〈0.01 and 0.01〈P-value〈0.05, respectively. Four miRNAs showing 〉1.5 fold expression difference were verified by stem-loop RT-qPCR. Gene Ontology analysis of miRNA target genes revealed that these genes mainly participated in the transcriptional regulation processes.展开更多
文摘车辆快速移动带来的信道时变特性降低了智能车载协作系统的误码性能。因此,该文提出了一种基于一阶自回归模型(AR1)的车载混合译码放大转发(HDAF)协作通信方法,该方法通过AR1的多普勒频偏相关系数来刻画时变信道特性,根据信道增益自适应选取HDAF协作通信方式,提升了智能交通系统的可控性安全。同时,分析了车载移动速度和信道状态信息(CSI)估计精度对误码性能的影响。数值分析表明,车载系统能通过增加CSI的估计精度,有效地减少车辆快速移动引起的误码平顶值。该方法相对于放大转发(AF)和解码转发(DF)协作通信方式,平均误码性能分别提高了约3.6 d B和1.5 d B。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31171565)
文摘MicroRNAs （miRNAs） are endogenous small RNAs that play important regulatory roles in the growth and development processes of plants and animals. In this study, we examined the expression profiles of pollen miRNAs from a maize S type cytoplasmic male sterile line and its fertility restored line. In total, 100 known miRNAs belonging to 20 families and 81 novel miRNAs belonging to 44 families were identified. Two and seven known miRNAs had significant expression difference between the two lines at the level of P-value〈0.01 and 0.01〈P-value〈0.05, respectively. Four miRNAs showing 〉1.5 fold expression difference were verified by stem-loop RT-qPCR. Gene Ontology analysis of miRNA target genes revealed that these genes mainly participated in the transcriptional regulation processes.
