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增材制造镍钛仿生结构缓冲吸能及自恢复特性研究 被引量:1
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作者 于征磊 信仁龙 +6 位作者 陈立新 郭雪 朱奕凝 张志辉 徐泽洲 梁平 赵杰亮 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第21期279-285,共7页
蜂窝结构由于具有优异的可设计性、剪切模量、断裂韧性、抗冲击吸能等特性,在车辆碰撞、卫星着陆、军事装备等吸能结构设计和多功能优化方面具有巨大的应用潜力。以普通内凹蜂窝结构为基础,运用结构仿生学原理进行了仿生优化设计,建立... 蜂窝结构由于具有优异的可设计性、剪切模量、断裂韧性、抗冲击吸能等特性,在车辆碰撞、卫星着陆、军事装备等吸能结构设计和多功能优化方面具有巨大的应用潜力。以普通内凹蜂窝结构为基础,运用结构仿生学原理进行了仿生优化设计,建立了内凹蜂窝结构和仿花生壳结构的三维负泊松比承载结构,并利用有限元分析软件LS-DYNA进行数值仿真分析。同时以NiTi形状记忆合金这种有独特的形状恢复行为、低刚度、高强度、超弹性的材料为基材,运用选区激光融化技术制备了两种仿生结构样件,并对样件进行了准静态压缩试验。通过对比试验测试结果与数值仿真结果得出,两种结构在吸能减震方面均有着较好的应用前景。其中,3D仿花生壳承载结构有着更好的吸能承载特性。两种结构在5次13%的循环压缩试验后,经过水浴加热后均可达到99%以上的形状恢复效率,为未来具有自恢复功能的缓冲结构的设计提供了参考。 展开更多
关键词 工程仿生学 仿生结构设计 增材制造 负泊松比 准静态压缩 数值模拟
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Examination of dynamic recrystallization during compression of AZ31 magnesium 被引量:2
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作者 xin renlong WANG BingShu +2 位作者 CHEN xingPin HUANG GuangJie LIU Qing 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期176-179,共4页
This study aimed to investigate dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior during compression of magnesium alloy AZ31. Cylinder samples were cut from the extruded rod and hot rolled sheet AZ31 for compression test. The ... This study aimed to investigate dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior during compression of magnesium alloy AZ31. Cylinder samples were cut from the extruded rod and hot rolled sheet AZ31 for compression test. The samples were compressed using a Gleeble 1500D at a temperature of 300℃ and a strain rate of 0.01 s-1. Grain orientations and misorientation angles across grain boundaries for the tested samples were obtained by using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technique. The results showed that strong basal texture was observed after 50% compression (ε = 0.69) on both the extruded and hot rolled samples, which have different initial textures. It was observed that with increased strain, DRX grains gradually rotated to basal orientation, and grain boundaries with misorientation angle of near 30° was formed in the samples. At the strain of 0.69, a high fraction of high-angle (> 60°) bounda-ries was present in the extruded sample, whereas almost no high angle boundaries were observed in the hot rolled sheet sample. 展开更多
关键词 MAGNESIUM alloy dynamic RECRYSTALLIZATION EBSD MISORIENTATION
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Influence of extrusion ratio on microstructure and texture developments of high-temperature extruded AZ31 Mg alloy 被引量:1
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作者 LI NaLi HUANG GuangJie +1 位作者 xin renlong LIU Qing 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第2期490-495,共6页
Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of extrusion ratio on the microstructure and texture developments of AZ31 Mg alloy during forward extrusion.The forward extrusion was undertaken at 400°C with ex... Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of extrusion ratio on the microstructure and texture developments of AZ31 Mg alloy during forward extrusion.The forward extrusion was undertaken at 400°C with extrusion ratios of 10,18,and 25 after the alloy was homogenized at 410°C for 12 h.Partially recrystallized microstructures were observed in all the extruded rods examined.The texture of the large elongated deformed grains appeared strongly centered at 1010 dominating the extrusion texture,while the recrystallized grains exhibited much more randomized texture.For the alloy with the largest ER(25),coarse secondary recrystallized grains were found which presented a different texture component with-11 2 0-parallel to the ED.The occurrence of the coarse secondary recrystallized grains in the alloy with the largest ER might be attributed to that the large ER raised the die exit temperature during extrusion and thus promoted significantly grain growth after the extruded rod exited from extrusion die.The intensities of different texture components varied with ER because ER affected the contents of the deformed grains,DRX grains and coarse secondary recrystallized grains.In particular,the maximum intensity of fiber texture was decreased as ER increased due to the decrease of the large elongated deformed grains. 展开更多
关键词 AZ31镁合金 高温挤压 微观结构 挤压比 理发 二次再结晶 雌激素受体 挤压棒材
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