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通过科研与教学的结合建设生物工程专业校内实习实训基地 被引量:4
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作者 孜力汗 贾凌云 +5 位作者 杨君 修志龙 包永明 袁文杰 牟英 唐颖 《化工高等教育》 2018年第3期75-81,共7页
工程实践能力的培养是工程教育的重要组成部分,实习实训是强化学生工程理念、培养学生综合运用知识解决生产实践问题的关键环节。为了补齐生物工程本科生在生产实践能力培养上的短板,本文提出基于科研与教学结合建设本科生校内实习实训... 工程实践能力的培养是工程教育的重要组成部分,实习实训是强化学生工程理念、培养学生综合运用知识解决生产实践问题的关键环节。为了补齐生物工程本科生在生产实践能力培养上的短板,本文提出基于科研与教学结合建设本科生校内实习实训基地的新思路,面向新一代工业生物技术行业,突出我校在生物制药、生物能源及生物基化学品方面的工程特色。"生物工程专业校内实习实训基地建设与创新"成果已取得了良好的应用效果,培养了学生的实践意识和创新精神,提高了其综合素质,同时也得到了生物企业的高度关注和重视,取得了良好的社会效益。 展开更多
关键词 生物工程专业 校内实习实训基地 工程实践能力 综合素质
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植物精油及其成分对病原微生物抗菌机理的研究进展 被引量:46
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作者 萨仁高娃 胡文忠 +8 位作者 冯可 修志龙 姜爱丽 老莹 李元政 龙娅 管玉格 姬亚茹 杨晓哲 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第11期285-294,共10页
精油是采用现代萃取技术从植物的花、叶、根茎和树干等器官中分离的油状挥发性混合物。精油由萜烯类、酚类、醇类和醛类等次生代谢物组成,因其具有广谱抗菌性,在食品、医药等领域被广泛应用。近年来,关于精油及其成分对病原微生物的抗... 精油是采用现代萃取技术从植物的花、叶、根茎和树干等器官中分离的油状挥发性混合物。精油由萜烯类、酚类、醇类和醛类等次生代谢物组成,因其具有广谱抗菌性,在食品、医药等领域被广泛应用。近年来,关于精油及其成分对病原微生物的抗菌机理已进行大量的研究,发现其能够作用于细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质和DNA等多个靶点。本文综述了植物精油及其成分对病原微生物的抗菌机理,旨在为精油及其成分的研究和应用提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 植物精油 病原微生物 抗菌 机理
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不同形式生物液加固砂土试验及机理分析 被引量:1
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作者 田志锋 唐小微 +1 位作者 修志龙 薛志佳 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第11期120-126,共7页
为研究用新鲜培养基重悬巴氏球菌菌体(RF)对砂土加固效果是否有促进作用及其作用机理,通过一系列溶液及砂柱试验对比分析4种不同形式生物液的尿素水解、诱导生成碳酸钙(MICP)及砂土加固能力.结果表明:培养完成后未经任何处理的原菌液(US... 为研究用新鲜培养基重悬巴氏球菌菌体(RF)对砂土加固效果是否有促进作用及其作用机理,通过一系列溶液及砂柱试验对比分析4种不同形式生物液的尿素水解、诱导生成碳酸钙(MICP)及砂土加固能力.结果表明:培养完成后未经任何处理的原菌液(US)的尿素水解及MICP能力主要来源于菌体内脲酶,另一部分源于菌体裂解释放的游离脲酶;高菌液浓度时,用新鲜培养基重悬菌体可一定程度促进菌液中菌体的MICP能力,但由于RF制备时移除上清液(SS),造成脲酶损失,导致RF的总体MICP能力与原菌液基本相同;经原菌液加固的砂柱具有更高的抗剪强度及碳酸钙产量,且原菌液中上清液和菌体的共存使砂颗粒间产生的胶结接触更有效.相比RF,原菌液兼顾简便、经济及高效性,因此,在MICP处理需快速加固的地基问题时原菌液应被优先选用. 展开更多
关键词 碳酸钙沉淀 脲酶活性 生物加固砂 抗剪强度 有效胶结接触
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STABILITY ANALYSIS OF EQUILIBRIUM FOR MICROORGANISMS IN CONTINUOUS CULTURE 被引量:2
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作者 Li Xiaohong Feng Enmin xiu zhilong 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2005年第4期377-383,共7页
The problem of equilibrium of non-linear dynamic system for microorganism in continuous culture is considered in this paper. The existence of equilibrium point is proved. The conclusion that the equilibrium is the con... The problem of equilibrium of non-linear dynamic system for microorganism in continuous culture is considered in this paper. The existence of equilibrium point is proved. The conclusion that the equilibrium is the continuous function of the dilution rate and substrate concentration in medium in a certain range is concluded. And the stability criterion of equilibrium is obtained. In theory, it explains the multiplicity shown in laboratory. 展开更多
关键词 equilibrium point STABILITY continuous culture.
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An integrative model and analysis of cell cycle in fission yeast
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作者 TENG Hu HUANG Xun +1 位作者 xiu zhilong FENG Enmin 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2005年第17期1896-1903,共8页
According to the recent investigation on cell cycle of fission yeast, a mathematical dynamic model is for-mulated. Four cyclins, e.g. Puc1, Cig1, Cig2 and Cdc13, are investigated here. The interacting networks between... According to the recent investigation on cell cycle of fission yeast, a mathematical dynamic model is for-mulated. Four cyclins, e.g. Puc1, Cig1, Cig2 and Cdc13, are investigated here. The interacting networks between the cy-clins and the process of cell cycle are mathematically de-scribed. The functions of these cyclins are particularly ana-lyzed. Comparison among different mutants indicates that the cyclins play an important role in cell cycle. 展开更多
关键词 细胞循环 裂变酵母 数学模型 蛋白质 交互网络
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Separation of 1,3-propanediol from glycerol-based fermentations of Klebsiella pneumoniae by alcohol precipitation and dilution crystallization
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作者 GAO Sujun ZHANG Daijia +1 位作者 SUN Yaqin xiu zhilong 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期202-207,共6页
The separation of 1,3-propanediol from the glycerol-based fermentation broth of Klebsiella pneumoniae plays an important role during the microbial production of 1,3-propanediol.In this paper,the separation of 1,3-prop... The separation of 1,3-propanediol from the glycerol-based fermentation broth of Klebsiella pneumoniae plays an important role during the microbial production of 1,3-propanediol.In this paper,the separation of 1,3-propanediol from fermentative broth by a combination of ultrafiltration and alcohol dilution crystallization was investi-gated.The broth was first filtered by ultrafiltration,and 99%of cells,89.4%of proteins and 69%of nucleic acids were removed.The obtained broth was further condensed by vacuum distillation,and then alcohol was added.The macro-molecular impurities,such as nucleic acids,polysaccharides and proteins,were precipitated,and inorganic and organic salts were crystallized.The optimal volume ratio of alcohol added to the condensed fermentation broth was determined to be 2:1.As a result,proteins,nucleic acids and electric conduc-tivity decreased by 97.4%,89.7%and 95.8%,respectively,compared with the fermentative broth.The influences of pH and water content in condensed broth on alcohol precipi-tation and dilution crystallization were also investigated.The experimental results indicated that alcohol precipitation and dilution crystallization was feasible and effective for the separation of 1,3-propanediol from actual fermentation broth. 展开更多
关键词 1 3-propanediol alcohol precipitation and dilution crystallization glycerol fermentation ultrafiltration Klebsiella pneumoniae
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