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黄土的颗粒组成对既有线路基沉降的影响 被引量:4
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作者 王胜 徐世桐 +4 位作者 赵蒙 吴红刚 陈礼仪 郭维 蒋贵 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2017年第29期359-362,共4页
研究黄土的的颗粒组成对铁路既有线路基沉降原因分析及病害整治具有重要的意义。以某铁路既有线路基为研究对象,重点就黄土的颗粒组成对其路基沉降的影响进行试验研究。首先,对研究区轻微沉降段、轻微沉降段及非路基段黄土进行现场取样... 研究黄土的的颗粒组成对铁路既有线路基沉降原因分析及病害整治具有重要的意义。以某铁路既有线路基为研究对象,重点就黄土的颗粒组成对其路基沉降的影响进行试验研究。首先,对研究区轻微沉降段、轻微沉降段及非路基段黄土进行现场取样与形状描述,对其基本物理参数进行测试。然后采用Mastersizer 2000激光粒度分析仪对黄土试样的颗粒组成进行试验研究。最后,对试验结果进行对比分析,探讨黄土的颗粒组成对既有线路基沉降的影响。研究结果表明,沉降段路基土与轻微沉降段路基土以及非路基土在颗粒组成上有较大的差异,颗粒级配曲线较缓,1~10μm的颗粒较少,砂粒含量大。分析初步认为,在大水漫灌以及列车循环荷载作用下,土体颗粒级配特征易使土体结构破坏,从而可能导致路基沉降。 展开更多
关键词 既有线路段 沉降 湿陷性黄土 颗粒组成 级配
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Development of the nano-composite cement:Application in regulating grouting in complex ground conditions 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Sheng WANG Jing-fei +3 位作者 YUAN Chao-peng CHEN Li-yi xu shi-tong GUO Kai-bin 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第7期1572-1584,共13页
Improvement of the fluidity and setting time of grouting materials has been recognized as an effective approach of seepage prevention in foundation works, and it is quite common to be used for handling severe leakages... Improvement of the fluidity and setting time of grouting materials has been recognized as an effective approach of seepage prevention in foundation works, and it is quite common to be used for handling severe leakages in complex ground conditions, such as loose, broken and fully fissured stratum. For the purposed of better meeting the engineering requirements, experimental studies were conducted in this study with focus on the nanocomposite grouting materials and the related controlled grouting technology. As compared with the commonly used silicate-sulpho-aluminate composite cement, which is characterized by relatively poor rheological property, quick setting time and low strength, the most suitable nano-material with proper reactants were selected intentionally to improve the mentioned attributes of composite cement. Due to the setting time and strength of the targeted cement slurry behaving with poor performance of harmonization to engineering construction problems, hydration synergistic effect of these composites were investigated in our experiments. Results showed that the properties of grouting materials, including initial fluidity, setting time, ideal right-angle thickening, and early strength and late strength were sufficient to produce an expected grouting application. It is therefore advocated that the refined grouting material could provide a better solution to fix grouting problems in complex ground cementing operations. 展开更多
关键词 NANO-SILICA Silicate-sulpho-aluminate composite cement grout Controlled grouting Complex ground conditions
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