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复合保鲜剂结合冰温对大菱鲆鱼片品质的影响 被引量:7
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作者 聂小宝 杜明溪 +4 位作者 陈东杰 林丽珍 徐新光 许振琨 张长峰 《食品研究与开发》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第21期203-210,共8页
以大菱鲆鱼片作为试验对象,探究不同复合天然保鲜剂结合冰温对大菱鲆鱼片保鲜效果的影响。将乳酸链球菌素、茶多酚、溶菌酶、纳他霉素、壳聚糖和海藻酸钠按照最佳单一比例复配得到不同复合保鲜剂,与蒸馏水分别处理大菱鲆鱼片,并放在-0.... 以大菱鲆鱼片作为试验对象,探究不同复合天然保鲜剂结合冰温对大菱鲆鱼片保鲜效果的影响。将乳酸链球菌素、茶多酚、溶菌酶、纳他霉素、壳聚糖和海藻酸钠按照最佳单一比例复配得到不同复合保鲜剂,与蒸馏水分别处理大菱鲆鱼片,并放在-0.7℃冰温下贮藏。通过指标测定,综合评价贮藏过程中大菱鲆鱼肉品质的变化。结果表明,试验组2(0.03%乳酸链球菌素+0.60%纳他霉素+1.00%壳聚糖)处理后的大菱鲆鱼片感官评价分数、弹性值、咀嚼性和汁液流失率下降缓慢,p H值、粘性和菌落总数上升缓慢,电子鼻分析结果与贮藏期鱼肉的品质变化相吻合。试验组2保鲜效果最佳,可延长大菱鲆鱼肉的货架期6 d~9 d。 展开更多
关键词 大菱鲆鱼片 复合保鲜剂 冰温 保鲜效果 品质变化
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不同生长方式和籽晶切向KDP晶体的生长及性能 被引量:3
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作者 秦梦飞 许心光 +2 位作者 王波 孙洵 程文雍 《光学精密工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期511-516,共6页
磷酸二氢钾(KDP)晶体是一种经典的电光材料,是目前唯一可用于惯性约束核聚变的非线性光学材料。鉴于籽晶和生长方法对KDP晶体的生长和质量具有重要的影响,本文采用传统法生长法和点籽晶快速生长法生长KDP晶体,通过改变籽晶的种类及切向... 磷酸二氢钾(KDP)晶体是一种经典的电光材料,是目前唯一可用于惯性约束核聚变的非线性光学材料。鉴于籽晶和生长方法对KDP晶体的生长和质量具有重要的影响,本文采用传统法生长法和点籽晶快速生长法生长KDP晶体,通过改变籽晶的种类及切向,不仅减少了晶体的恢复区,同时缩短了晶体的生长周期,生长出高透明度的单晶。对晶体的透过、结晶完整性及损伤等性能进行测试,结果表明,晶体在红外和可见光波段具有较高的透过率;晶体(001)面的衍射强度较强,峰形比较尖锐;相比于1-on-1方式,R-on-1处理使KDP的损伤阈值提高了1.7~2.1倍,晶体的抗损伤均匀性很高。生长的晶体具有优良的光学性能,籽晶对晶体的生长具有重要的影响。 展开更多
关键词 KDP晶体 生长方式 籽晶 光学性能 损伤阈值
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基于雾计算的电能计量箱物联网电子控制锁设计 被引量:5
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作者 臧宝志 郭亮 +2 位作者 张志 徐新光 高阳 《自动化技术与应用》 2022年第2期187-191,194,共6页
由于传统电子电能计量箱无法实施更新数据、反馈使用情况,同时电子控制锁安全性差、钥匙管理系统复杂,为供电企业增加大量冗余工作,浪费大量人力、物力资源,基于此,本文设计出一种雾计算下电能计量箱物联网电子控制锁。当无线秘钥比对... 由于传统电子电能计量箱无法实施更新数据、反馈使用情况,同时电子控制锁安全性差、钥匙管理系统复杂,为供电企业增加大量冗余工作,浪费大量人力、物力资源,基于此,本文设计出一种雾计算下电能计量箱物联网电子控制锁。当无线秘钥比对成功时,系统从安全加密模式切换至开放模式验证信息真伪,若正确则开启,反之则报警。仿真实验结果表明,本文方法具有安全性高,有效减少工供电人员工作强度。 展开更多
关键词 雾计算 电能计量箱 控制锁 无线加密
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Raman Spectra of Deuterated Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate Crystals with Different Degrees of Deuteration 被引量:1
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作者 LIU Bao-An ZHOU Hai-Liang +7 位作者 ZHANG Qing-Hua xu Ming-Xia JI Shao-Hua ZHU Li-Li ZHANG Li-Song LIU Fa-Fu SUN xun xu xin-guang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期205-208,共4页
The polarized Raman spectra of deuterated potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystals with different deuterium concentrations are measured.With the increasing deuterium concentration,the Raman peaks which are assigned as ... The polarized Raman spectra of deuterated potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystals with different deuterium concentrations are measured.With the increasing deuterium concentration,the Raman peaks which are assigned as the internal vibrations of the(H/D)_(2)PO_(4)^(-)anion shift to lower wavenumbers.This red-shift contributes to the decrease in the bonding force of the P–O bond as a result of the substitution of deuterium for hydrogen.Moreover,the intensity of the strongest peak of these crystals decreases first,and reaches the minimum value while the mole percentage of the deuterium content in the crystal is about 74%.After that,the intensity increases with the increase of the deuterium concentration in the crystal. 展开更多
关键词 bonding POTASSIUM SUBSTITUTION
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Raman Gain Coefficients of Nd:Lu_(x)Y_(1−x)VO_(4)Crystals
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作者 ZHANG Fang WANG Zheng-Ping +1 位作者 ZHAO Yong-Guang xu xin-guang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第11期171-174,共4页
By using a pulse laser at 532.36 nm as the incident light,stimulated Raman scattering(SRS)of a series of a-cut and c-cut Nd:Lu_(x)Y_(1−x)VO_(4)(x=0,0.10,0.26,0.41,0.61,0.67,0.80)crystals is investigated.For theπ-pola... By using a pulse laser at 532.36 nm as the incident light,stimulated Raman scattering(SRS)of a series of a-cut and c-cut Nd:Lu_(x)Y_(1−x)VO_(4)(x=0,0.10,0.26,0.41,0.61,0.67,0.80)crystals is investigated.For theπ-polarization(E||c),the gain coefficient reduced as x value increased.For theσ-polarization(E||a),the Raman gain of all of the mixed crystals is larger than the pure Nd:YVO_(4),and the maximum value is obtained from the Nd:Lu_(0.1)Y_(0.9)VO_(4)crystal.Such results are also supported by the measurement of spontaneous Raman scattering spectra. 展开更多
关键词 ND polarization scattering
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Effect of Pressure on Thermal Stability and Decomposition of KDP Crystal
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作者 DING Jian-xu WANG Tao +3 位作者 WANG Sheng-Lai CUI De-Liang MU Xiao-Ming xu xin-guang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期176-178,共3页
Effect of pressure on thermal behavior of KDP crystals is investigated by using the in-situ infrared reflective spectra.Compared with that under normal atmosphere,the onset temperature of decomposition under pressure ... Effect of pressure on thermal behavior of KDP crystals is investigated by using the in-situ infrared reflective spectra.Compared with that under normal atmosphere,the onset temperature of decomposition under pressure of 1 MPa is improved to from 210℃to 213℃,suggesting that the thermal stability of KDP is enhanced.Under pressure of 2 MPa,the thermal stability is deteriorated and KDP begins to decompose at 183℃.Under normal atmosphere KDP decomposes in route of translating to K_(4)P_(2)O_(7)firstly,and then to KPO_(3).Under pressures of 1 MPa and 2MPa,KDP translates to KPO_(3)directly without any other polymeric intermediates. 展开更多
关键词 SPECTRA KDP decompose
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Noise Reduction in Photorefractive Image Amplification by Contradirectional Two-Wave Mixing in Rh-Doped BaTiOa Crystal
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作者 xu xin-guang MU Xiao-Dong +4 位作者 SHAO Zong-Shu DU Chen-lin JIANG Min-Hua LUO Hao-su xu Hai-qing 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第7期507-509,共3页
Low noise image amplification owing to contradirectional two-wave mixing (CTWM) is proposed and demon strafed in Rh-doped BaTiOa crystal. Comparing with the conventional forward two-wave mixing scheme, an enhancement ... Low noise image amplification owing to contradirectional two-wave mixing (CTWM) is proposed and demon strafed in Rh-doped BaTiOa crystal. Comparing with the conventional forward two-wave mixing scheme, an enhancement of signal-to-noise ratio in the order of 103 is obtained. The theoretical analyses are presented and give a reasonable explanation for the experimental results. The further discussion shows that CTWM scheme can also reduce the influence of the crystal absorption and crystal size on the two-wave mixing process to rise the signal beam gain. 展开更多
关键词 PHOTOREFRACTIVE directional MIXING
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