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1,1′-二羟基-5,5′-联四唑二羟胺盐(TKX-50)研究进展 被引量:10
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作者 熊晓雪 薛向贵 +1 位作者 杨海君 张朝阳 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第8期810-816,共7页
1,1’-二羟基-5,5’-联四唑二羟胺盐(TKX-50)是目前引起广泛关注的新型含能离子盐。综述了TKX-50相关研究进展,包括其分子合成、晶体结构及相变、热力响应特性、爆轰性能、安全性、相容性及毒性。TKX-50因具有易合成、能量高、机械感度... 1,1’-二羟基-5,5’-联四唑二羟胺盐(TKX-50)是目前引起广泛关注的新型含能离子盐。综述了TKX-50相关研究进展,包括其分子合成、晶体结构及相变、热力响应特性、爆轰性能、安全性、相容性及毒性。TKX-50因具有易合成、能量高、机械感度低和毒性低的优点而有一定的应用潜质。但是,与传统的CHNO含能材料相比,TKX-50具有不同的晶体组成、晶体中粒子间相互作用、热力性质及其内在本质,其不太理想的热安定性和相容性将限制其应用。这表明,以TKX-50为代表的含能离子盐的热力响应机制和释能机制可能不同于传统CHNO含能材料,有待于进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 1 1’-二羟基-5 5’-联四唑二羟胺盐(TKX-50) 合成 晶体结构 热力响应
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Molecular Dynamics Study of Ionic Liquid Film Based on [emim][Tf2N] and [emiml[TfO] Adsorbed on Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite
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作者 xue xiang-gui ZHAO Li +1 位作者 LU Zhong-yuan QIAN Hu-jun 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第2期366-373,共8页
Molecular dynamics simulation was used to study the ionic liquid(IL) crystalline film based on 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[trifluoromethylsulfonyl]imide([emim][Tf2N]) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluorom... Molecular dynamics simulation was used to study the ionic liquid(IL) crystalline film based on 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[trifluoromethylsulfonyl]imide([emim][Tf2N]) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate([emim][TfO]) on the graphite surface. Our results show that the cations are parallelly dis- tributed to the surface in the 1/2 monolayer(ML) crystalline film. The [Tf2N] anions are parallel to the surface with the oxygen atoms at the bottom, whereas the [TfO]- anions are perpendicularly distributed to the surface also with the oxygen atoms at the bottom in the 1/2 ML crystalline film. It has been found that the IL-vapor interface strongly in- fluences the arrangement of ions at the interface. The anions in the top layer with the oxygen atoms outmost turn over to make themselves with the F atoms outmost so as to form C--H...O hydrogen bonds with the cations. The calcu- lated orientational ordering shows that in the outmost layer at the IL-vapor interface, the cation rings present either oarallel or oernendicular to the surface at 350 K. 展开更多
关键词 Ionic liquid Molecular dynamics simulation Graphite surface
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