A method based on decomposition of acceleration field and Lie derivative is introduced to identify shearing and rotational domains.This method is validated on two typical kinds of model flows.Vorticity dynamics of flo...A method based on decomposition of acceleration field and Lie derivative is introduced to identify shearing and rotational domains.This method is validated on two typical kinds of model flows.Vorticity dynamics of flow around bluff body is studied,illustrated by numerical examples of flow around an elliptic cylinder,a slanted elliptic cylinder and an elliptic cylinder with a pair of bumps on the front side.To explain the generation of vortical structures and how they evolve into inner flow field,boundary vorticity dynamics analysis is performed.Boundary vorticity flux as well as the enstrophy diffusion flux creates vorticity sources and vorticity sinks,which generate or consume boundary vorticity,then shearing layers are generated and interact with each other finally create vortices.The results provide potential in accurate flow control by boundary deformation,and show that relevant theoretical conclusions can be effectively applied in revealing the flow mechanisms.展开更多
In this study, a vorticity vector-potential method for two-dimensional viscous incompressible rotating driven flows is developed in the time-dependent curvilinear coordinates. The method is applicable in both inertial...In this study, a vorticity vector-potential method for two-dimensional viscous incompressible rotating driven flows is developed in the time-dependent curvilinear coordinates. The method is applicable in both inertial and non-inertial frames of reference with the advantage of a fixed and regular calculation domain. The numerical method is applied to triangle and curved triangle configurations in constant and varying rotational angular velocity cases respectively. The evolutions of flow field are studied. The geostrophic effect, unsteady effect and curvature effect on the evolutions are discussed.展开更多
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11472082,11172069).
文摘A method based on decomposition of acceleration field and Lie derivative is introduced to identify shearing and rotational domains.This method is validated on two typical kinds of model flows.Vorticity dynamics of flow around bluff body is studied,illustrated by numerical examples of flow around an elliptic cylinder,a slanted elliptic cylinder and an elliptic cylinder with a pair of bumps on the front side.To explain the generation of vortical structures and how they evolve into inner flow field,boundary vorticity dynamics analysis is performed.Boundary vorticity flux as well as the enstrophy diffusion flux creates vorticity sources and vorticity sinks,which generate or consume boundary vorticity,then shearing layers are generated and interact with each other finally create vortices.The results provide potential in accurate flow control by boundary deformation,and show that relevant theoretical conclusions can be effectively applied in revealing the flow mechanisms.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11172069,11472082)
文摘In this study, a vorticity vector-potential method for two-dimensional viscous incompressible rotating driven flows is developed in the time-dependent curvilinear coordinates. The method is applicable in both inertial and non-inertial frames of reference with the advantage of a fixed and regular calculation domain. The numerical method is applied to triangle and curved triangle configurations in constant and varying rotational angular velocity cases respectively. The evolutions of flow field are studied. The geostrophic effect, unsteady effect and curvature effect on the evolutions are discussed.