Objective:To explore the mechanism of infectious disease prevention behavior on quality of life,and to investigate the mediating role of self-efficacy and the moderating role of family structure.Methods:A total of 301...Objective:To explore the mechanism of infectious disease prevention behavior on quality of life,and to investigate the mediating role of self-efficacy and the moderating role of family structure.Methods:A total of 3015 subjects were selected by multistage stratified cluster sampling.Results:Infectious disease prevention behavior had a significant positive predictive effect on the quality of life(β=0.08,p<0.001),The self-efficacy of family members had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and quality of life(β=0.01,p<0.001).Compared to nuclear family,conjugal family(β=0.05,p<0.001)and single-parent family(β=0.04,p<0.01)could regulate the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and the quality of life,stem family(β=−1.53,p<0.05),conjugal family(β=1.63,p<0.05),and collective family(β=−1.37,p<0.05)could regulate the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and self-efficacy,conjugal family(β=0.00,p<0.001)could regulate the relationship between selfefficacy and quality of life.Conclusion:Infectious disease prevention behavior can affect the quality of life through self-efficacy.Different family structures play a regulatory role in different paths,and a regulatory mediation model is established.展开更多
基金2021 Scientific Research Project of Shaanxi Education Department-Philosophy and Social Science Key Research Base Project。
文摘Objective:To explore the mechanism of infectious disease prevention behavior on quality of life,and to investigate the mediating role of self-efficacy and the moderating role of family structure.Methods:A total of 3015 subjects were selected by multistage stratified cluster sampling.Results:Infectious disease prevention behavior had a significant positive predictive effect on the quality of life(β=0.08,p<0.001),The self-efficacy of family members had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and quality of life(β=0.01,p<0.001).Compared to nuclear family,conjugal family(β=0.05,p<0.001)and single-parent family(β=0.04,p<0.01)could regulate the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and the quality of life,stem family(β=−1.53,p<0.05),conjugal family(β=1.63,p<0.05),and collective family(β=−1.37,p<0.05)could regulate the relationship between infectious disease prevention behavior and self-efficacy,conjugal family(β=0.00,p<0.001)could regulate the relationship between selfefficacy and quality of life.Conclusion:Infectious disease prevention behavior can affect the quality of life through self-efficacy.Different family structures play a regulatory role in different paths,and a regulatory mediation model is established.
