目的探讨脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗干预对脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的临床效果。方法选取2022年7月—2023年5月医院收治的60例脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者为研究对象,按照组间基线资料均衡可比的原则分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组行常...目的探讨脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗干预对脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的临床效果。方法选取2022年7月—2023年5月医院收治的60例脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者为研究对象,按照组间基线资料均衡可比的原则分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组行常规康复训练、膀胱功能训练及间歇导尿护理干预;观察组在常规护理的基础上予以脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗。观察两组患者的疗效;治疗前、治疗后2周、治疗结束时评估患者膀胱功能,指标包括日排尿次数、日漏尿次数、膀胱残余量及膀胱内最大压力;于治疗前、治疗后采用下尿路症状(Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms,LUTS)量表、焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)及生活质量量表(Quality of Life Scale,QOL)评估患者当前症状、情绪状态及生活质量;比较两组患者不良反应发生率。结果两组患者日排尿次数、日漏尿次数及膀胱残余量、膀胱内压力比较,组间、不同时间点、组间与不同时间点交互作用,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。各量表评分结果中,观察组患者治疗后LUTS得分、SAS得分均低于对照组,QOL得分则高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者应用脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗可提高治疗效果,改善下尿路症状,促进膀胱功能恢复,进而利于缓解患者不良情绪、提高生活质量。展开更多
Winters in my hometown are always misty and rainy,So memories of my childhood in Chongqing will unconsciously be brought back to me wherever similar weather appears.It iS again misty and rainy outside.Sitting in the s...Winters in my hometown are always misty and rainy,So memories of my childhood in Chongqing will unconsciously be brought back to me wherever similar weather appears.It iS again misty and rainy outside.Sitting in the suburban office to the northwest of London,I quietly watch as rai rldrops fall on the colorfully-decorated window glass.As I listen to the sound of that.my eyes are drawn towards the verdant lawn outside,which seems fresher after the wash of rain.A layer of mist seems to be rising slowly above the lawn.covering all the objects in the garden.including the veranda.Everything seems so still and hazy.Yet the clock on the white marble goes unremittingly.Wall lamp is now on,with its orange color lighting the puce fence展开更多
Biosafety has attracted an unprecedented amount of attention from the global community as an important element in national security.All biosafety issues are related to laws and therefore must be regulated accordingly....Biosafety has attracted an unprecedented amount of attention from the global community as an important element in national security.All biosafety issues are related to laws and therefore must be regulated accordingly.A preliminary biosafety legislation system based on and suitable for China’s actual conditions has been established.The provisions of numerous laws have provided legislative tools to manage biosafety issues.The State Council and relevant ministries have also exercised their respective functions and drafted codes and regulations concerning biosafety protection.These laws and regulations play important roles,but our nation still lacks a law solely dedicated to biosafety regulation,and the supervisory system is incomplete.To remedy this situation,relevant biotechnologies must be developed,issues related to biosafety must be thoroughly examined,and the best practices of other nations should be introduced,all of which will improve biosafety legislation in China.展开更多
Safety of human beings has always been threatened by infectious diseases.In the process of fighting them,humans have continuously explored and researched the pathogens,transmission routes,prevention,and curing methods...Safety of human beings has always been threatened by infectious diseases.In the process of fighting them,humans have continuously explored and researched the pathogens,transmission routes,prevention,and curing methods as well as other aspects concerning these diseases;therefore,accumulating a rich experience.Here,biosafety refers to the prevention and control measures taken to reduce risk factors leading to infectious diseases.Since ancient times,China has been aware of biosafety and has taken aggressive measures to reach it.Nowadays,China has established a complete infectious disease prevention,control,and biosafety system which effectively reduces the prevalence of infectious diseases.In this paper,the history on the development of infectious disease prevention,control,and biosafety protocols in China since ancient times is studied.Moreover,specific suggestions for their improvement are proposed.展开更多
文摘目的探讨脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗干预对脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的临床效果。方法选取2022年7月—2023年5月医院收治的60例脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者为研究对象,按照组间基线资料均衡可比的原则分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组行常规康复训练、膀胱功能训练及间歇导尿护理干预;观察组在常规护理的基础上予以脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗。观察两组患者的疗效;治疗前、治疗后2周、治疗结束时评估患者膀胱功能,指标包括日排尿次数、日漏尿次数、膀胱残余量及膀胱内最大压力;于治疗前、治疗后采用下尿路症状(Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms,LUTS)量表、焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)及生活质量量表(Quality of Life Scale,QOL)评估患者当前症状、情绪状态及生活质量;比较两组患者不良反应发生率。结果两组患者日排尿次数、日漏尿次数及膀胱残余量、膀胱内压力比较,组间、不同时间点、组间与不同时间点交互作用,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。各量表评分结果中,观察组患者治疗后LUTS得分、SAS得分均低于对照组,QOL得分则高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者应用脐灸联合低频脉冲电治疗可提高治疗效果,改善下尿路症状,促进膀胱功能恢复,进而利于缓解患者不良情绪、提高生活质量。
文摘Winters in my hometown are always misty and rainy,So memories of my childhood in Chongqing will unconsciously be brought back to me wherever similar weather appears.It iS again misty and rainy outside.Sitting in the suburban office to the northwest of London,I quietly watch as rai rldrops fall on the colorfully-decorated window glass.As I listen to the sound of that.my eyes are drawn towards the verdant lawn outside,which seems fresher after the wash of rain.A layer of mist seems to be rising slowly above the lawn.covering all the objects in the garden.including the veranda.Everything seems so still and hazy.Yet the clock on the white marble goes unremittingly.Wall lamp is now on,with its orange color lighting the puce fence
文摘Biosafety has attracted an unprecedented amount of attention from the global community as an important element in national security.All biosafety issues are related to laws and therefore must be regulated accordingly.A preliminary biosafety legislation system based on and suitable for China’s actual conditions has been established.The provisions of numerous laws have provided legislative tools to manage biosafety issues.The State Council and relevant ministries have also exercised their respective functions and drafted codes and regulations concerning biosafety protection.These laws and regulations play important roles,but our nation still lacks a law solely dedicated to biosafety regulation,and the supervisory system is incomplete.To remedy this situation,relevant biotechnologies must be developed,issues related to biosafety must be thoroughly examined,and the best practices of other nations should be introduced,all of which will improve biosafety legislation in China.
文摘Safety of human beings has always been threatened by infectious diseases.In the process of fighting them,humans have continuously explored and researched the pathogens,transmission routes,prevention,and curing methods as well as other aspects concerning these diseases;therefore,accumulating a rich experience.Here,biosafety refers to the prevention and control measures taken to reduce risk factors leading to infectious diseases.Since ancient times,China has been aware of biosafety and has taken aggressive measures to reach it.Nowadays,China has established a complete infectious disease prevention,control,and biosafety system which effectively reduces the prevalence of infectious diseases.In this paper,the history on the development of infectious disease prevention,control,and biosafety protocols in China since ancient times is studied.Moreover,specific suggestions for their improvement are proposed.