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A Port Ship Flow Prediction Model Based on the Automatic Identification System and Gated Recurrent Units
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作者 Xiaofeng Xu xiang’en bai +3 位作者 Yingjie Xiao Jia He Yuan Xu Hongxiang Ren 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2021年第3期572-580,共9页
Water transportation today has become increasingly busy because of economic globalization.In order to solve the problem of inaccurate port traffic flow prediction,this paper proposes an algorithm based on gated recurr... Water transportation today has become increasingly busy because of economic globalization.In order to solve the problem of inaccurate port traffic flow prediction,this paper proposes an algorithm based on gated recurrent units(GRUs)and Markov residual correction to pass a fixed cross-section.To analyze the traffic flow of ships,the statistical method of ship traffic flow based on the automatic identification system(AIS)is introduced.And a model is put forward for predicting the ship flow.According to the basic principle of cyclic neural networks,the law of ship traffic flow in the channel is explored in the time series.Experiments have been performed using a large number of AIS data in the waters near Xiazhimen in Zhoushan,Ningbo,and the results show that the accuracy of the GRU-Markov algorithm is higher than that of other algorithms,proving the practicability and effectiveness of this method in ship flow prediction. 展开更多
关键词 Ship flow prediction GRU neural network Markov residual correction AIS data
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