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Antimicrobial Resistance and Genotype Analysis of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Proteus Mirabilis 被引量:2
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作者 Ying Huang Yuanhong Xu +1 位作者 Zhongxin Wang xianghong lin 《Open Journal of Clinical Diagnostics》 2014年第1期57-62,共6页
To analyse the genotypes of clinical isolates of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing (ESBL-producing) Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) and the mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance, to guide reasonable use of an... To analyse the genotypes of clinical isolates of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing (ESBL-producing) Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) and the mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance, to guide reasonable use of antibiotics and to avoid nosocomial outbreak infections by ESBL-producing P. mirabilis. 125 clinical isolates of P. mirabilis were collected from the Drug-Resistant Bacteria Surveillance Center of Anhui Province (from Jan 2009 to May 2010). Searching for the genotypes of ESBLs was perfomed by PCR amplification and DNA sequencing, and performed conjugation test simultaneously. Among ESBL-producing strains, CTX-M was the major genotype (3 CTX-M-13 and 1 CTX-M-3). TEM-1b spectrum β-lactamase was also prevalence in P. mirabilis. The diversity of β-lactamases in P. mirabilis and the emergency of multi-drug-resistance clinical strains will present serious threat to clinical therapy and even will lead to outbreak of nosocomial infections. Our study emphasizes the need for enhanced supervision of ESBL-producing P. mirabilis. Timely and reasonable drug-resistance data are indispensable to clinical therapy. 展开更多
关键词 GENOTYPE Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase ANTIMICROBIAL Resistance PROTEUS Mirabilis
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Forecast and Analysis of the Main Indicators for the Development of Ocean Fishery in China during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan Period 被引量:1
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作者 xianghong lin Zhankun WANG +1 位作者 Weiling SONG Congchun XU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第9期8-11,共4页
The ocean fishery is an important part of the marine economy and an important source of human food.The leaders at all levels attach great importance to the development and utilization of ocean fishery resources.Using ... The ocean fishery is an important part of the marine economy and an important source of human food.The leaders at all levels attach great importance to the development and utilization of ocean fishery resources.Using the regression analysis method,we forecast the main indicators for the development of ocean fishery during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.Through the study,it is found that in 2015,the value added of ocean fishery in China is expected to exceed 360 billion yuan,and the output of marine products will exceed 30 million tons.The marine products make stable contribution to the marine economy and the residents'nutrient composition,conducive to maintaining the stable supply of the market and meeting the residents'daily needs for marine products. 展开更多
关键词 OCEAN FISHERY INDICATOR FORECAST Marine products
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中国制药企业研发国际化的影响因素综合研究(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 林向红 胡豪 +3 位作者 刘伊 管晓东 宋佳芳 史录文 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2018年第3期209-214,共6页
中国制药企业研发国际化(Drug Product Internationalization,简称DPI)可能受到多个企业层面因素的影响。然而,现有的研究主要针对单一或少数几种因素进行分析,而忽视了各项因素之间相关程度及对制药企业的综合影响。本研究旨在探究企... 中国制药企业研发国际化(Drug Product Internationalization,简称DPI)可能受到多个企业层面因素的影响。然而,现有的研究主要针对单一或少数几种因素进行分析,而忽视了各项因素之间相关程度及对制药企业的综合影响。本研究旨在探究企业层面因素对选择DPI模式的中国制药企业的综合影响。采用t检验和卡方检验,探讨有无DPI模式公司之间的差异。继而运用Logistic回归分析探讨16种企业层面影响因素变量对制药企业产生的综合影响。通过实证分析,本研究发现企业创新能力和知识吸收能力是影响医药企业发展和影响中国企业DPI模式选择的企业层面因素。同时,高级管理团队的受教育程度也与制药公司的DPI模式选择有显著的正相关关系。本研究结果为制药企业选择DPI模式提供了理论和实证依据。研究表明,中国制药企业的研发国际化水平仍处于初级阶段。从长远来看,中国制药企业应加强研发国际化水平,从而促进企业发展,改变国际药品市场格局。 展开更多
关键词 研发国际化 中国制药企业 企业层面因素 综合影响
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