The work presents density(ρ) and viscosity(η) data of binary system polyethylene glycol 600(PEG) + dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) over the entire concentration range at T =(298.15, 303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15) K and...The work presents density(ρ) and viscosity(η) data of binary system polyethylene glycol 600(PEG) + dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) over the entire concentration range at T =(298.15, 303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15) K and atmospheric pressure. On the basis of density and viscosity values, the excess properties of PEG(1) + DMSO(2) mixtures, including excess molar volume(V_m^E), viscosity deviation(Δη), excess free energies of activation(ΔG^(*E)), and isobaric thermal expansion coefficient(αp), were calculated. At the same time, in order to conjecture the density viscosity under different conditions, the density and viscosity data were fitted with the corresponding formula. The calculated results of V_m^E, Δη, and ΔG^(*E) were fitted with the Redlich–Kister equation to derive coefficients and estimate the standard deviations(σ) between the experimental and calculated values. Moreover, the intermolecular interaction of PEG with DMSO was discussed on the basis of FTIR and UV–Vis spectral results of PEG(1) + DMSO(2) mixtures. The results indicated that there were the hydrogen bonding and interactions of hydroxyl hydrogen atoms in PEG with oxygen atoms in DMSO.展开更多
We here report a new CO_2 capture and storage method that converts CO_2 into a novel alkyl carbonate salt, denoted as CO_2 SM, by a system consisting of equimolar 1,4-butanediol(BDO) and 1,2-ethylenediamine(EDA). This...We here report a new CO_2 capture and storage method that converts CO_2 into a novel alkyl carbonate salt, denoted as CO_2 SM, by a system consisting of equimolar 1,4-butanediol(BDO) and 1,2-ethylenediamine(EDA). This novel CO_2 SM was then used to prepare BaCO_3 crystals through a simple and fast hydrothermal synthesis under mild conditions. The CO_2 SM was both the source of CO_2 and the modifier to regulate the nucleation and growth of BaCO_3 crystals. The morphology of the BaCO_3 crystals could be tuned from rod to shuttle by adjusting the key influencing factors, including CO_2 SM concentration, mineralization temperature, and mineralization time. A possible mechanism for the synthesis of BaCO_3 crystals from the CO_2 SM was also presented. After the BaCO_3 crystals were isolated, the filtrate of the hydrothermal reaction could be recycled to again absorb CO_2 and prepare BaCO_3 crystals of the same polymorph. This novel approach appears promising for preparing well-formed metal carbonates.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2016JQ02)the Program for Grassland Excellent Talents of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-12-1017)training plan of academic backbone in youth of Inner Mongolia University of Technology
文摘The work presents density(ρ) and viscosity(η) data of binary system polyethylene glycol 600(PEG) + dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) over the entire concentration range at T =(298.15, 303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15) K and atmospheric pressure. On the basis of density and viscosity values, the excess properties of PEG(1) + DMSO(2) mixtures, including excess molar volume(V_m^E), viscosity deviation(Δη), excess free energies of activation(ΔG^(*E)), and isobaric thermal expansion coefficient(αp), were calculated. At the same time, in order to conjecture the density viscosity under different conditions, the density and viscosity data were fitted with the corresponding formula. The calculated results of V_m^E, Δη, and ΔG^(*E) were fitted with the Redlich–Kister equation to derive coefficients and estimate the standard deviations(σ) between the experimental and calculated values. Moreover, the intermolecular interaction of PEG with DMSO was discussed on the basis of FTIR and UV–Vis spectral results of PEG(1) + DMSO(2) mixtures. The results indicated that there were the hydrogen bonding and interactions of hydroxyl hydrogen atoms in PEG with oxygen atoms in DMSO.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21666027)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-12-1017)+4 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(2016JQ02)Key Laboratory of Coal-based CO2 Capture and Geological Storage(Jiangsu Province,China University of Mining and Technology,2016A06)the Program for Grassland Excellent Talents of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regionthe Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Key Projectstraining plan of academic backbone in youth of Inner Mongolia University of Technology
文摘We here report a new CO_2 capture and storage method that converts CO_2 into a novel alkyl carbonate salt, denoted as CO_2 SM, by a system consisting of equimolar 1,4-butanediol(BDO) and 1,2-ethylenediamine(EDA). This novel CO_2 SM was then used to prepare BaCO_3 crystals through a simple and fast hydrothermal synthesis under mild conditions. The CO_2 SM was both the source of CO_2 and the modifier to regulate the nucleation and growth of BaCO_3 crystals. The morphology of the BaCO_3 crystals could be tuned from rod to shuttle by adjusting the key influencing factors, including CO_2 SM concentration, mineralization temperature, and mineralization time. A possible mechanism for the synthesis of BaCO_3 crystals from the CO_2 SM was also presented. After the BaCO_3 crystals were isolated, the filtrate of the hydrothermal reaction could be recycled to again absorb CO_2 and prepare BaCO_3 crystals of the same polymorph. This novel approach appears promising for preparing well-formed metal carbonates.