The formation of heavy metal pollution in soil is closely related to human production and life. In order to effectively control heavy metal pollution and repair damaged soil,the pollution source should be known and ju...The formation of heavy metal pollution in soil is closely related to human production and life. In order to effectively control heavy metal pollution and repair damaged soil,the pollution source should be known and judged first. Based on the preliminary analysis of major sources of soil heavy metal pollution in soil,combined with relevant literatures on heavy metal pollution source of soil or sediment at home and abroad in recent years,application progress of isotope tracer technique,especially lead isotope tracer technique,in the study of heavy metal pollution sources in soils and sediments were reviewed. The key points of future isotope tracer technology in the field of heavy metal pollution source apportionment were prospected.展开更多
With low concentration of stable lead isotope as the tracer, using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), the lead absorption of tea plants as well as the distribution and migration pattern of lead i...With low concentration of stable lead isotope as the tracer, using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), the lead absorption of tea plants as well as the distribution and migration pattern of lead in plants under different pH environments and spraying introduction of lead sources were studied through pot trial. The results showed that tea plants were very sensitive to atmospheric lead source pollution; atmospheric lead source pollution had a tendency of moving up to the top (bud) ; low pH conditions enhanced lead absorption of plants and promoted upward migration of lead in plants. The experimental method is closer to the actual situation that plants are exposed to low concentration pollution, and could distinguish experimentally introduced lead source from environmentally introduced lead source.展开更多
基金Supported by Research Project of Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Fujian Province(JAT170817)Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of College Students(201712709011)
文摘The formation of heavy metal pollution in soil is closely related to human production and life. In order to effectively control heavy metal pollution and repair damaged soil,the pollution source should be known and judged first. Based on the preliminary analysis of major sources of soil heavy metal pollution in soil,combined with relevant literatures on heavy metal pollution source of soil or sediment at home and abroad in recent years,application progress of isotope tracer technique,especially lead isotope tracer technique,in the study of heavy metal pollution sources in soils and sediments were reviewed. The key points of future isotope tracer technology in the field of heavy metal pollution source apportionment were prospected.
基金Supported by Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology(SKLLQG1607)Innovative Entrepreneurial Project of College Students(201712709011)
文摘With low concentration of stable lead isotope as the tracer, using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), the lead absorption of tea plants as well as the distribution and migration pattern of lead in plants under different pH environments and spraying introduction of lead sources were studied through pot trial. The results showed that tea plants were very sensitive to atmospheric lead source pollution; atmospheric lead source pollution had a tendency of moving up to the top (bud) ; low pH conditions enhanced lead absorption of plants and promoted upward migration of lead in plants. The experimental method is closer to the actual situation that plants are exposed to low concentration pollution, and could distinguish experimentally introduced lead source from environmentally introduced lead source.