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NLR、FIB和Pgp1评估结直肠癌预后的价值 被引量:9
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作者 唐孝良 王亚儒 +1 位作者 姚远 吕高波 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS 2018年第32期112-116,共5页
目的探讨中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)和癌组织P-糖蛋白1(Pgp1)对结直肠癌预后的临床价值。方法选取陕西省宝鸡市中心医院进行结直肠癌根治性切除术的223例患者作为研究对象,均为经AJCC第七版肿瘤分期指南诊断的Ⅰ... 目的探讨中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)和癌组织P-糖蛋白1(Pgp1)对结直肠癌预后的临床价值。方法选取陕西省宝鸡市中心医院进行结直肠癌根治性切除术的223例患者作为研究对象,均为经AJCC第七版肿瘤分期指南诊断的Ⅰ期或Ⅱ期的结直肠癌患者,且均术后留取癌组织病理标本,随访5年。以是否发生终点事件为标准,将患者分为预后良好组与预后不良组,分别统计NLR、FIB和Pgp1评估结直肠癌预后的敏感性和特异性。结果多因素Cox回归显示病理类型、术前肠梗阻、术后并发症、Pgp1、NLR及FIB是影响结直肠癌预后的独立影响因素(P<0.05);NIR联合FIB的AUC面积相对最高。NLR联合FIB可提高结直肠癌预后的敏感性和特异性,分别为78%和79%。结论 NLR联合FIB预测结直肠癌预后的敏感性高于3者单独检测,临床上可先通过联合检测提高结直肠癌患者预后的准确性,及时制定精准的医疗方案从而改善患者预后。 展开更多
关键词 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值 纤维蛋白原 P-糖蛋白1 结直肠癌 预后
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Study on the anti-gout effects of four herbs extracts
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作者 Hao-Lin Wu Lai-Yan Cai +5 位作者 Hao-Fei Fan Xing-Yue Fang Yi-Qian Xu Dao-Rui Yu xiao-liang tang Qi-Bing Liu 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2021年第19期2-6,共5页
Objective:To explore the anti-gout effects of four traditional Chinese medicine extracts of Eucommia,Sargentodoxa cuneata,Caulis spatholobi and Phellinus igniarius.Methods:Monosodium Urate(MSU)was used to establish a ... Objective:To explore the anti-gout effects of four traditional Chinese medicine extracts of Eucommia,Sargentodoxa cuneata,Caulis spatholobi and Phellinus igniarius.Methods:Monosodium Urate(MSU)was used to establish a mouse gouty arritis model.With coloricine as the positive control group,the effects of four traditional Chinese medicine extracts of Ecuador,Sargentodoxa,Caulis spatholobi and Phellinus igniarius on rice were studied;The hot plate method was used to observe the analytical effects of the four groups of traditional Chinese medicine extracts;the enzyme-linked immunoassay(ELISA)was used to detect residual interference-1 beta(IL-1 beta);the four traditional Chinese medicine extracts were simultaneously determined on the white blood cells,and monocytes in the blood of mice as well as the influence of neutrophils and histopathological changes of toes.Results:Compared with the normal group,the joint diameter ratio,blood leukocytes,monocytes,neutrophils,IL-1βat different time points in the model group were significantly increased(P<0.01),and the pain percentage was significantly reduced(P<0.05).Compared with the model group,the joint diameter ratio of the colchicine group,the Eucommia group,the Sargentodoxa group,the Caulis spatholobi group and the Phellinus sibiricum group was significantly reduced(P<0.05),and the pain percentage was significantly increased(P(0.05).The four groups of traditional Chinese medicine extracts significantly decreased the white blood cells,monocytes,and neutrophils in the blood of mice(P<0.05),and the IL-1βexpression levels of the Eucommia ulmoides group,)the Sargentodoxa group and the Phellinus igniarius group significantly decreased(P<0.05).Eucommia ulmoides and Caulis spatholobi are more effective in reducing pathological damage of toes in mice.Conclusion:The water extract of Caulis spatholobi has obvious anti-gout effect,and the most significant effect on analgesia and swelling.Eucommia ulmoides and Sargentodoxa cuneata have more obvious anti-inflammatory effects and have certain analgesic and swelling effects.Phellinus Phellinus igniarius has obvious inhibitory effect on IL-1β,but it does not show good anti-gout potential. 展开更多
关键词 GOUT Herb extract ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ANALGESIA INTERLEUKIN-1Β
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