The novel The Rise and Fall of Wing Shing Street delves into the reality of Hong Kong residents deeply attuned to spatial awareness but detached from temporal significance,entangling emotions surrounding time and spac...The novel The Rise and Fall of Wing Shing Street delves into the reality of Hong Kong residents deeply attuned to spatial awareness but detached from temporal significance,entangling emotions surrounding time and space.Through narrative interruption and extension,the author portrays the genuine struggles of Hong Kong inhabitants-juxtaposing the blurred boundaries of time and space and the inherent rootlessness of reality within a fictionalized framework.Emphasizing the 20th-century human condition,wherein spatial awareness overshadows temporal understanding,the novel underscores the consequences:a loss of history and cultural identity.With a fresh perspective,the narrative explores the interplay of time and space,accentuating both the fictitious and authentic dimensions.This prompts readers to reconsider their history,culture,and the current moment,ultimately highlighting the pivotal role of temporal awareness.展开更多
Purpose The physics design of the High Energy Photon Source(HEPS)was finished after many times of iteration.Hereby,the typical equilibrium electron beam parameters corresponding to the proposed two baseline operation ...Purpose The physics design of the High Energy Photon Source(HEPS)was finished after many times of iteration.Hereby,the typical equilibrium electron beam parameters corresponding to the proposed two baseline operation modes in the baseline design of HEPS are presented.Methods To compute the equilibrium parameters of the electron beam,the lattice parameters,RF parameters,and the parameters of the insertion devices(IDs)were determined first.Furthermore,it is more precise to use the full-current electron beam parameters in the estimations of the performance of the synchrotron light.Therefore,not only the single-particle dynamics but also the current-dependent collective effects need to be considered in the computations of the full-current,equilibrium parameters of the electron beam.Both analytic computations and multi-particle tracking simulations were carried out.Results The full-current,equilibrium parameters of the electron beams in the HEPS storage ring are presented in this paper.Moreover,the main beam parameters in the injector(the booster and the LINAC),corresponding to the two baseline operation modes of the storage ring,are also presented.Conclusion The typical electron beam parameters corresponding to the two baseline operation modes are given in detail in this paper.展开更多
Background The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)accelerator employs Open XAL as the control software in beam commissioning.The main magnets of CSNS/RCS have serious fringe field effect;however,there is not corresp...Background The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)accelerator employs Open XAL as the control software in beam commissioning.The main magnets of CSNS/RCS have serious fringe field effect;however,there is not corresponding model for fringe field in Open XAL.Purpose The purpose is to develop a suitable model for fringe field and append to the online model of Open XAL.Methods On the basis of the requirements of beam commissioning and model features of Open XAL,a perturbation model was developed to correct the effect of fringe field.Results The comparison of the parameters calculated by slice model with the values obtained from Open XAL with perturbation model showed the validity of the model.Furthermore,with the response matrix method,the values obtained from Open XAL with perturbation model were very close to the measured response matrices,which showed the accuracy of the model.Conclusion The perturbation model is effective for correcting the fringe field effect in Open XAL.展开更多
文摘The novel The Rise and Fall of Wing Shing Street delves into the reality of Hong Kong residents deeply attuned to spatial awareness but detached from temporal significance,entangling emotions surrounding time and space.Through narrative interruption and extension,the author portrays the genuine struggles of Hong Kong inhabitants-juxtaposing the blurred boundaries of time and space and the inherent rootlessness of reality within a fictionalized framework.Emphasizing the 20th-century human condition,wherein spatial awareness overshadows temporal understanding,the novel underscores the consequences:a loss of history and cultural identity.With a fresh perspective,the narrative explores the interplay of time and space,accentuating both the fictitious and authentic dimensions.This prompts readers to reconsider their history,culture,and the current moment,ultimately highlighting the pivotal role of temporal awareness.
基金supported by the High Energy Photon Source(HEPS),a major national science and technology infrastructurethe National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11922512).
文摘Purpose The physics design of the High Energy Photon Source(HEPS)was finished after many times of iteration.Hereby,the typical equilibrium electron beam parameters corresponding to the proposed two baseline operation modes in the baseline design of HEPS are presented.Methods To compute the equilibrium parameters of the electron beam,the lattice parameters,RF parameters,and the parameters of the insertion devices(IDs)were determined first.Furthermore,it is more precise to use the full-current electron beam parameters in the estimations of the performance of the synchrotron light.Therefore,not only the single-particle dynamics but also the current-dependent collective effects need to be considered in the computations of the full-current,equilibrium parameters of the electron beam.Both analytic computations and multi-particle tracking simulations were carried out.Results The full-current,equilibrium parameters of the electron beams in the HEPS storage ring are presented in this paper.Moreover,the main beam parameters in the injector(the booster and the LINAC),corresponding to the two baseline operation modes of the storage ring,are also presented.Conclusion The typical electron beam parameters corresponding to the two baseline operation modes are given in detail in this paper.
文摘Background The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)accelerator employs Open XAL as the control software in beam commissioning.The main magnets of CSNS/RCS have serious fringe field effect;however,there is not corresponding model for fringe field in Open XAL.Purpose The purpose is to develop a suitable model for fringe field and append to the online model of Open XAL.Methods On the basis of the requirements of beam commissioning and model features of Open XAL,a perturbation model was developed to correct the effect of fringe field.Results The comparison of the parameters calculated by slice model with the values obtained from Open XAL with perturbation model showed the validity of the model.Furthermore,with the response matrix method,the values obtained from Open XAL with perturbation model were very close to the measured response matrices,which showed the accuracy of the model.Conclusion The perturbation model is effective for correcting the fringe field effect in Open XAL.
