In the 90 years since its inception,radio astronomy has become the setting of almost all major astronomical discoveries and a hothouse for Nobel Prizes in Physics.As a result,countries all over the world have actively...In the 90 years since its inception,radio astronomy has become the setting of almost all major astronomical discoveries and a hothouse for Nobel Prizes in Physics.As a result,countries all over the world have actively explored new engineering concepts to build large-aperture radio telescopes.Limited by their self-weight and wind load,100 m radio telescopes are regarded as the maximum limit of traditional radio telescopes.This perspective allowed the Arecibo 305 m telescope—built by Cornell University in the United States in 1963—to dominate the field for more than half a century.During this period,scholars have been exploring how to further expand their horizons in order to make a breakthrough in the problem of the universe.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12225303,12003047,11973062,12273069,and 11973005)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFB1312705,2022YFA1602900,and 2018YFE0202900)+1 种基金the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CASthe Cultivation Project for FAST Scientific Payoff and Research Achievement of CAMS-CAS。
文摘In the 90 years since its inception,radio astronomy has become the setting of almost all major astronomical discoveries and a hothouse for Nobel Prizes in Physics.As a result,countries all over the world have actively explored new engineering concepts to build large-aperture radio telescopes.Limited by their self-weight and wind load,100 m radio telescopes are regarded as the maximum limit of traditional radio telescopes.This perspective allowed the Arecibo 305 m telescope—built by Cornell University in the United States in 1963—to dominate the field for more than half a century.During this period,scholars have been exploring how to further expand their horizons in order to make a breakthrough in the problem of the universe.