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Effect of Supplemental Oregano Essential Oils in Diets on Production Performance and Relatively Intestinal Parameters of Laying Hens 被引量:4
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作者 Xianjing He Dandan Hao +5 位作者 Chunhai Liu xu Zhang Dandan xu xiaonan xu Jianfa Wang Rui Wu 《American Journal of Molecular Biology》 2017年第1期73-85,共13页
This study was designed to investigate the effects of dietary oregano essential oils on 150 30-week-old Hy-Line Layers’ productive performance, egg quality characteristics, cecal microbiota, digestive enzyme activiti... This study was designed to investigate the effects of dietary oregano essential oils on 150 30-week-old Hy-Line Layers’ productive performance, egg quality characteristics, cecal microbiota, digestive enzyme activities, mucosa structure of the duodenum and jejunum and glucose and small peptides transporters expression in the duodenum and jejunum. All hens were allocated into one of five different groups: negative control (NC;basal diet only), antibiotics control (CS;basal diet plus 100 mg/kg of 10% colistin sulfate) and treatments I, II, and III (basal diet supplemented with 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg oregano essential oils, respectively). The results showed that the laying rate, average egg weight, feed conversion ratio and the activities of amylase and trypsin were significantly improved by a diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg oregano essential oils (P 0.05), significantly increased duodenum villus-height-to-crypt-depth ratios (P 0.05). 展开更多
关键词 LAYING HENS Oregano ESSENTIAL OILS INTESTINAL Morphology INTESTINAL Function
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胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗胎盘绒毛膜血管瘤3例及文献复习
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作者 徐晓楠 魏瑗 +4 位作者 张舒沁 郭晓玥 王学举 原鹏波 赵扬玉 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期298-304,共7页
目的总结胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗胎盘绒毛膜血管瘤(placental chorioangioma,CA)的临床效果。方法回顾性分析北京大学第三医院2018年1月至2020年12月收治的3例胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗的巨大CA孕妇的临床资料,并检索万方数据库、中国知网和Pu... 目的总结胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗胎盘绒毛膜血管瘤(placental chorioangioma,CA)的临床效果。方法回顾性分析北京大学第三医院2018年1月至2020年12月收治的3例胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗的巨大CA孕妇的临床资料,并检索万方数据库、中国知网和PubMed自建库至2022年9月发表的关于胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗CA的病例。总结胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗CA的特点和干预效果。采用描述性统计分析。结果文献检索共10例病例,加之本院收治的3例共13例,孕妇年龄为(30.3±6.2)岁;12例为单胎妊娠,1例为双胎妊娠(单绒毛膜双羊膜囊)。除外文献未提及相关数据的病例外,诊断CA的孕周(n=7)为(19.9±4.5)周,CA最大径(n=6)为(6.1±4.1)cm。行胎儿镜激光凝固术治疗的孕周(n=13)为(25.0±2.0)周,术时CA最大径(n=9)为(7.6±2.8)cm。治疗后,3例羊水量降至正常,1例羊水量降低但仍高于正常上限,4例CA最大径缩小,1例胎儿大脑中动脉收缩期血流峰速降至正常,2例胎儿心功能恢复正常,1例胎儿水肿缓解。本院3例孕妇治疗后CA血供均消失。13例孕妇中2例发生胎死宫内;另11例孕妇活产分娩,分娩孕周为(36.6±3.8)周,其中剖宫产5例,阴道分娩4例,2例文献未提及分娩方式;11例孕妇活产分娩的12例新生儿均存活,出生体重为(2712±1023)g。提及存活新生儿性别的5例均为女婴,其中2例为单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎。本院3例CA孕妇的新生儿随访至生后6个月未见异常,其余新生儿文献报道范围内(生后10 d~6个月)未见异常。结论胎儿镜激光凝固术可能有助于减小CA,缓解并发症,改善妊娠结局。 展开更多
关键词 血管瘤 胎盘疾病 胎儿镜 激光凝固术 胎儿期疗法
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