Under the historical background of promoting agricultural and rural modernization in an all-round way,this paper deeply analyzes the practical significance of digital construction in rural China,and explores the probl...Under the historical background of promoting agricultural and rural modernization in an all-round way,this paper deeply analyzes the practical significance of digital construction in rural China,and explores the problems in the digitalization level of rural infrastructure,farmers digitalization awareness and accomplishment,and agricultural digital system.Countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from four aspects:digital village construction policy system,rural digital infrastructure construction,rural digital talent cultivation system,and agricultural digital system,and the rural digital construction of Huzhou City is taken as an example,in order to further realize the goal of empowering rural farmers with digital technology for common prosperity.展开更多
Cloud platforms could automatically scale underlying network resources up and down in response to changes in the traffic load.Such an auto-scaling mechanism can largely enhance the elasticity and scalability of cloud ...Cloud platforms could automatically scale underlying network resources up and down in response to changes in the traffic load.Such an auto-scaling mechanism can largely enhance the elasticity and scalability of cloud platforms.However,it may introduce new security threats.For example,the Yo-Yo attack is a newly disclosed attack against the cloud auto-scaling mechanism.Attackers periodically send bursts of traffic to cause the autoscaling mechanism to oscillate between the scale-up process and the scale-down process,which may result in significant performance degradation and economic loss.None of the prior work addressed the problem of mitigating such an attack.In this paper,we propose a Trust-based Adversarial Scanner Delaying(TASD)approach to effectively and proactively mitigate the Yo-Yo attack on the cloud auto-scaling mechanism.In TASD,we first propose to use the trust-based scheme to establish trust values for users,which is leveraged to identify adversarial requests.Trust values are updated by jointly considering the request mode and the auto-scaling status.Then,we aim to disable the condition under which the Yo-Yo attack takes effect by injecting certain delay,under the QoS constraints,to manipulate the response time of suspicious requests and deceive the attackers.Our extensive evaluation demonstrates that our approach achieves promising results,e.g.,it can detect at least 80%Yo-Yo adversarial users and reduce more than 41%malicious scale-ups.展开更多
基金Supported by Social Science Funds for United Front Work Special Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education(KJYT2204A).
文摘Under the historical background of promoting agricultural and rural modernization in an all-round way,this paper deeply analyzes the practical significance of digital construction in rural China,and explores the problems in the digitalization level of rural infrastructure,farmers digitalization awareness and accomplishment,and agricultural digital system.Countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from four aspects:digital village construction policy system,rural digital infrastructure construction,rural digital talent cultivation system,and agricultural digital system,and the rural digital construction of Huzhou City is taken as an example,in order to further realize the goal of empowering rural farmers with digital technology for common prosperity.
基金This research was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(61571098)Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology(Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)(SKLNST-2016-2-24).
文摘Cloud platforms could automatically scale underlying network resources up and down in response to changes in the traffic load.Such an auto-scaling mechanism can largely enhance the elasticity and scalability of cloud platforms.However,it may introduce new security threats.For example,the Yo-Yo attack is a newly disclosed attack against the cloud auto-scaling mechanism.Attackers periodically send bursts of traffic to cause the autoscaling mechanism to oscillate between the scale-up process and the scale-down process,which may result in significant performance degradation and economic loss.None of the prior work addressed the problem of mitigating such an attack.In this paper,we propose a Trust-based Adversarial Scanner Delaying(TASD)approach to effectively and proactively mitigate the Yo-Yo attack on the cloud auto-scaling mechanism.In TASD,we first propose to use the trust-based scheme to establish trust values for users,which is leveraged to identify adversarial requests.Trust values are updated by jointly considering the request mode and the auto-scaling status.Then,we aim to disable the condition under which the Yo-Yo attack takes effect by injecting certain delay,under the QoS constraints,to manipulate the response time of suspicious requests and deceive the attackers.Our extensive evaluation demonstrates that our approach achieves promising results,e.g.,it can detect at least 80%Yo-Yo adversarial users and reduce more than 41%malicious scale-ups.