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薄层碳纤维/不锈钢极薄带纤维金属层板的高速冲击性能
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作者 魏士博 舒洪基 +4 位作者 张晓琼 赵婷婷 王涛 王志华 黄庆学 《航空学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第14期299-316,共18页
为了增强碳纤维复合材料的韧性并提升其高速冲击性能,提出一种组分材料分别为30μm厚薄层碳纤维预浸料和50μm厚不锈钢极薄带的新型纤维金属层板——薄层碳纤维/不锈钢极薄带纤维金属层板(CUSFML)。在金属体积含量(MVF)为0.250~0.625的... 为了增强碳纤维复合材料的韧性并提升其高速冲击性能,提出一种组分材料分别为30μm厚薄层碳纤维预浸料和50μm厚不锈钢极薄带的新型纤维金属层板——薄层碳纤维/不锈钢极薄带纤维金属层板(CUSFML)。在金属体积含量(MVF)为0.250~0.625的范围内,制备了3类薄层CUSFML。利用空气炮在45~120 m/s速度范围内对纯碳纤维层板和3类薄层CUSFML开展了高速冲击实验研究,并结合修正后的三维Hashin失效准则在ABAQUS/Explicit软件中对薄层CUSFML的高速冲击响应进行了数值仿真。系统分析了高速冲击下MVF数值变化对薄层CUSFML的动态响应特征和能量吸收的影响规律。研究结果表明:薄层CUSFML在高速冲击下的性能较传统碳纤维复合材料有显著提升。经实验数据分析及数值计算可知,所制备的薄层CUSFML的比吸能最高可达8.51 J·m2/kg,较纯碳纤维层板提升19.2%;冲击承载最高可达6713 N,约为纯碳纤维层板的2.5倍。提高薄层CUSFML中不锈钢极薄带的体积含量在一定范围内可增强金属层塑性变形和断裂在能量吸收中的主导作用,提升层板的高速冲击性能。但随着MVF数值的持续增加,薄层CUSFML的比吸能会出现小幅下降。对比各类层板的动态响应特征后发现薄层CUSFML在MVF为0.455附近的抗冲击性能及吸能性能最为优异。 展开更多
关键词 纤维金属层板 薄层碳纤维 不锈钢极薄带 高速冲击 能量吸收
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Tumor-repopulating cell-derived microparticles elicit cascade amplification of chemotherapy-induced antitumor immunity to boost anti-PD-1 therapy 被引量:1
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作者 Nana Bie Tuying Yong +7 位作者 Zhaohan Wei Qingle Liang xiaoqiong zhang Shiyu Li Xin Li Jianye Li Lu Gan Xiangliang Yang 《Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第11期5539-5555,共17页
Immune checkpoint blockade(ICB)therapy,particularly antibodies targeting the programmed death receptor 1(PD-1)and its ligand(PD-L1),has revolutionized cancer treatment.However,its efficacy as a standalone therapy rema... Immune checkpoint blockade(ICB)therapy,particularly antibodies targeting the programmed death receptor 1(PD-1)and its ligand(PD-L1),has revolutionized cancer treatment.However,its efficacy as a standalone therapy remains limited.Although ICB therapy in combination with chemotherapy shows promising therapeutic responses,the challenge lies in amplifying chemotherapy-induced antitumor immunity effectively.This relies on efficient drug delivery to tumor cells and robust antigen presentation by dendritic cells(DCs).Here,we developed tumor-repopulating cell(TRC)-derived microparticles with exceptional tumor targeting to deliver doxorubicin(DOX@3D-MPs)for improve anti-PD-1 therapy.DOX@3D-MPs effectively elicit immunogenic tumor cell death to release sufficient tumor antigens.Heat shock protein 70(HSP70)overexpressed in DOX@3D-MPs contributes to capturing tumor antigens,promoting their phagocytosis by DCs,and facilitating DCs maturation,leading to the activation of CD8+T cells.DOX@3D-MPs significantly enhance the curative response of anti-PD-1 treatment in large subcutaneous H22 hepatoma,orthotopic 4T1 breast tumor and Panc02 pancreatic tumor models.These results demonstrate that DOX@3D-MPs hold promise as agents to improve the response rate to ICB therapy and generate long-lasting immune memory to prevent tumor relapse. 展开更多
关键词 immunity CHEMOTHERAPY BOOST
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