[Objectives]The processing technology of morel and banana waffles was studied with morels and bananas as raw materials. [Methods]Four variable factors of morels, bananas, pure milk and white granulated sugar were inve...[Objectives]The processing technology of morel and banana waffles was studied with morels and bananas as raw materials. [Methods]Four variable factors of morels, bananas, pure milk and white granulated sugar were investigated with sensory evaluation as the evaluation index. The optimal fermentation conditions were determined on the basis of single-factor tests and an orthogonal test. [Results] The best addition proportions of variable factors for morel and banana waffles were 15 g of banana paste, 40 ml of pure milk, 15 g of white granulated sugar, and 1.5 g of morel powder, and those of other factors were 20 ml of egg liquid(whole egg), 35 g of low-gluten flour, 10 g of corn starch, 1 g of baking powder and 2 g of butter. Under these conditions, the morel and banana waffles had moderate shape, delicate taste, bright color and special flavor of raw materials. [Conclusions] This study provides a theoretical basis for the emergence and popularization of new taste and formulas of waffles.展开更多
Background:The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)is highly associated with stress responses to acute disorders and may be useful for differentiating hyperglycemia after stroke that is induced by stress or other cause...Background:The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)is highly associated with stress responses to acute disorders and may be useful for differentiating hyperglycemia after stroke that is induced by stress or other causes.This study aims to evaluate whether the NLR modifies the effect of hyperglycemia at admission on clinical outcome after thrombectomy.Methods:We retrospectively enrolled 343 patients that underwent endovascular thrombectomy for acute anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion between January 2019 and June 2022.NLR at admission was used to dichotomize patients into low-NLR and high-NLR groups according to its median value.The primary outcome was 90-day functional independence(modified Rankin Scale Score 0–2).Secondary outcomes were 24 h symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage and 90-day mortality.Results:Overall,hyperglycemia at admission decreased the likelihood of functional independence(adjusted odds ratio[OR]:0.34,95%confidence interval[95%CI]:0.19–0.60,p<0.001).There was a significant interaction between the NLR and hyperglycemia at admission on functional independence(p=0.024).Hyperglycemia at admission was negatively associated with functional independence in low-NLR patients(adjusted OR:0.18,95%CI:0.07–0.42,p<0.001),but not in high-NLR patients(adjusted OR:0.67,95%CI:0.30–1.48,p=0.320).Interactions between the NLR and hyperglycemia at admission on 24 h symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage(p=0.734)and 90-day mortality(p=0.657)were not significant.Conclusions:The NLR modified the detrimental effect of hyperglycemia at admission on functional independence after thrombectomy.Low-NLR patients with hyperglycemia were at a high risk of poor outcomes,and might more likely benefit from aggressive glucose-lowering treatment.展开更多
基金Supported by Scientific Research Project of Yibin Vocational and Technical College (ZRKY21YB-10)Science and Technology Research Platform Project of Yibin Vocational and Technical College (ybzy21kypt-02)。
文摘[Objectives]The processing technology of morel and banana waffles was studied with morels and bananas as raw materials. [Methods]Four variable factors of morels, bananas, pure milk and white granulated sugar were investigated with sensory evaluation as the evaluation index. The optimal fermentation conditions were determined on the basis of single-factor tests and an orthogonal test. [Results] The best addition proportions of variable factors for morel and banana waffles were 15 g of banana paste, 40 ml of pure milk, 15 g of white granulated sugar, and 1.5 g of morel powder, and those of other factors were 20 ml of egg liquid(whole egg), 35 g of low-gluten flour, 10 g of corn starch, 1 g of baking powder and 2 g of butter. Under these conditions, the morel and banana waffles had moderate shape, delicate taste, bright color and special flavor of raw materials. [Conclusions] This study provides a theoretical basis for the emergence and popularization of new taste and formulas of waffles.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province,Grant/Award Number:2022-NLTS.11-02。
文摘Background:The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)is highly associated with stress responses to acute disorders and may be useful for differentiating hyperglycemia after stroke that is induced by stress or other causes.This study aims to evaluate whether the NLR modifies the effect of hyperglycemia at admission on clinical outcome after thrombectomy.Methods:We retrospectively enrolled 343 patients that underwent endovascular thrombectomy for acute anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion between January 2019 and June 2022.NLR at admission was used to dichotomize patients into low-NLR and high-NLR groups according to its median value.The primary outcome was 90-day functional independence(modified Rankin Scale Score 0–2).Secondary outcomes were 24 h symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage and 90-day mortality.Results:Overall,hyperglycemia at admission decreased the likelihood of functional independence(adjusted odds ratio[OR]:0.34,95%confidence interval[95%CI]:0.19–0.60,p<0.001).There was a significant interaction between the NLR and hyperglycemia at admission on functional independence(p=0.024).Hyperglycemia at admission was negatively associated with functional independence in low-NLR patients(adjusted OR:0.18,95%CI:0.07–0.42,p<0.001),but not in high-NLR patients(adjusted OR:0.67,95%CI:0.30–1.48,p=0.320).Interactions between the NLR and hyperglycemia at admission on 24 h symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage(p=0.734)and 90-day mortality(p=0.657)were not significant.Conclusions:The NLR modified the detrimental effect of hyperglycemia at admission on functional independence after thrombectomy.Low-NLR patients with hyperglycemia were at a high risk of poor outcomes,and might more likely benefit from aggressive glucose-lowering treatment.