Dear Editor,This letter concerns about the distributed dimensionally reduction filtering for a class of cyber physical systems with denial of service(DoS)attacks.Considering each sensor exchanging measurements with ne...Dear Editor,This letter concerns about the distributed dimensionally reduction filtering for a class of cyber physical systems with denial of service(DoS)attacks.Considering each sensor exchanging measurements with neighbors subjected to finite network energy,the dimensionally reduction method is applied.展开更多
The human face is a valuable biomarker of aging,but the collection and use of its image raise significant privacy concerns.Here we present an approach for facial data masking that preserves age-related features using ...The human face is a valuable biomarker of aging,but the collection and use of its image raise significant privacy concerns.Here we present an approach for facial data masking that preserves age-related features using coordinate-wise monotonic transformations.We first develop a deep learning model that estimates age directly from non-registered face point clouds with high accuracy and generalizability.We show that the model learns a highly indistinguishable mapping using faces treated with coordinate-wise monotonic transformations,indicating that the relative positioning of facial information is a low-level biomarker of facial aging.Through visual perception tests and computational3D face verification experiments,we demonstrate that transformed faces are significantly more difficult to perceive for human but not for machines,except when only the face shape information is accessible.Our study leads to a facial data protection guideline that has the potential to broaden public access to face datasets with minimized privacy risks.展开更多
In-band full-duplex(IBFD) technology can double the spectrum utilization efficiency for wireless communications,and increase the data transmission rate of B5G and 6G networks and satellite communications. RF self-inte...In-band full-duplex(IBFD) technology can double the spectrum utilization efficiency for wireless communications,and increase the data transmission rate of B5G and 6G networks and satellite communications. RF self-interference is the major challenge for the application of IBFD technology, which must be resolved. Compared with the conventional electronic method, the photonic self-interference cancellation(PSIC) technique has the advantages of wide bandwidth, high amplitude and time delay tuning precision, and immunity to electromagnetic interference.Integrating the PSIC system on chip can effectively reduce the size, weight, and power consumption and meet the application requirement, especially for mobile terminals and small satellite payloads. In this paper, the silicon integrated PSIC chip is presented first and demonstrated for IBFD communication. The integrated PSIC chip comprises function units including phase modulation, time delay and amplitude tuning, sideband filtering, and photodetection, which complete the matching conditions for RF self-interference cancellation. Over the wide frequency range of C, X, Ku, and K bands, from 5 GHz to 25 GHz, a cancellation depth of more than 20 dB is achieved with the narrowest bandwidth of 140 MHz. A maximum bandwidth of 630 MHz is obtained at a center frequency of10 GHz. The full-duplex communication experiment at Ku-band by using the PSIC chip is carried out. Cancellation depths of 24.9 dB and 26.6 dB are measured for a bandwidth of 100 MHz at central frequencies of 12.4 GHz and14.2 GHz, respectively, and the signal of interest(SOI) with 16-quadrature amplitude modulation is recovered successfully. The factors affecting the cancellation depth and maximum interference to the SOI ratio are investigated in detail. The performances of the integrated PSIC system including link gain, noise figure, receiving sensitivity, and spurious free dynamic range are characterized.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62103130,62273255)the Shanghai International Science and Technology Cooperation Project(22510712000)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘Dear Editor,This letter concerns about the distributed dimensionally reduction filtering for a class of cyber physical systems with denial of service(DoS)attacks.Considering each sensor exchanging measurements with neighbors subjected to finite network energy,the dimensionally reduction method is applied.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(92049302,92374207,32088101,32330017)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0804000)。
文摘The human face is a valuable biomarker of aging,but the collection and use of its image raise significant privacy concerns.Here we present an approach for facial data masking that preserves age-related features using coordinate-wise monotonic transformations.We first develop a deep learning model that estimates age directly from non-registered face point clouds with high accuracy and generalizability.We show that the model learns a highly indistinguishable mapping using faces treated with coordinate-wise monotonic transformations,indicating that the relative positioning of facial information is a low-level biomarker of facial aging.Through visual perception tests and computational3D face verification experiments,we demonstrate that transformed faces are significantly more difficult to perceive for human but not for machines,except when only the face shape information is accessible.Our study leads to a facial data protection guideline that has the potential to broaden public access to face datasets with minimized privacy risks.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(62075026, 61875028)National Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFB2203202)+2 种基金Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program (XLYC2002111)Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University(LR2019017)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (DUT22ZD202)。
文摘In-band full-duplex(IBFD) technology can double the spectrum utilization efficiency for wireless communications,and increase the data transmission rate of B5G and 6G networks and satellite communications. RF self-interference is the major challenge for the application of IBFD technology, which must be resolved. Compared with the conventional electronic method, the photonic self-interference cancellation(PSIC) technique has the advantages of wide bandwidth, high amplitude and time delay tuning precision, and immunity to electromagnetic interference.Integrating the PSIC system on chip can effectively reduce the size, weight, and power consumption and meet the application requirement, especially for mobile terminals and small satellite payloads. In this paper, the silicon integrated PSIC chip is presented first and demonstrated for IBFD communication. The integrated PSIC chip comprises function units including phase modulation, time delay and amplitude tuning, sideband filtering, and photodetection, which complete the matching conditions for RF self-interference cancellation. Over the wide frequency range of C, X, Ku, and K bands, from 5 GHz to 25 GHz, a cancellation depth of more than 20 dB is achieved with the narrowest bandwidth of 140 MHz. A maximum bandwidth of 630 MHz is obtained at a center frequency of10 GHz. The full-duplex communication experiment at Ku-band by using the PSIC chip is carried out. Cancellation depths of 24.9 dB and 26.6 dB are measured for a bandwidth of 100 MHz at central frequencies of 12.4 GHz and14.2 GHz, respectively, and the signal of interest(SOI) with 16-quadrature amplitude modulation is recovered successfully. The factors affecting the cancellation depth and maximum interference to the SOI ratio are investigated in detail. The performances of the integrated PSIC system including link gain, noise figure, receiving sensitivity, and spurious free dynamic range are characterized.