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妊娠高血压视网膜病变患者产前血管新生因子和血管内皮功能的检测及意义 被引量:10
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作者 周星利 王青 罗一青 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第8期1518-1520,共3页
目的:探讨妊娠期高血压视网膜病变患者产前血管新生因子及血管内皮功能变化,分析其与视网膜病变程度的关系。方法:以82例妊娠期高血压视网膜病变患者作为研究对象,设为观察组,依据Duker-Elder眼底分期标准可分为Ⅰ期(n=42)、Ⅱ期(n=25)... 目的:探讨妊娠期高血压视网膜病变患者产前血管新生因子及血管内皮功能变化,分析其与视网膜病变程度的关系。方法:以82例妊娠期高血压视网膜病变患者作为研究对象,设为观察组,依据Duker-Elder眼底分期标准可分为Ⅰ期(n=42)、Ⅱ期(n=25)和Ⅲ期(n=15),另选取妊娠高血压无视网膜病变者作为对照组,比较各组患者血管新生因子及血管内皮功能指标水平,并分析各指标与视网膜病变程度的关系。结果:观察组患者VEGF、IGF-1和ET-1水平显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),且随着眼底病变程度的加重,VEGF、IGF-1和ET-1水平均显著升高;观察组患者NO水平显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且随着眼底病变程度的加重,NO水平显著降低。Spearman相关分析结果表明,妊娠高血压视网膜病变程度与VEGF、IGF-1和ET-1水平呈显著正相关性,与NO呈负相关性。结论:妊娠期高血压视网膜病变患者存在明显血管新生因子水平异常,血管内皮功能紊乱,与视网膜病变程度呈一定相关性。 展开更多
关键词 妊娠期高血压 视网膜病变 血管新生因子 血管内皮功能
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早产儿童学龄前的屈光状况分析 被引量:2
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作者 春花 周星利 刘锐 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS 2018年第26期92-95,共4页
目的探讨早产儿童学龄前的屈光状况。方法选取2009年2月-2010年1月于青海大学附属医院接受体检的3岁早产儿193例(386眼)作为早产组,并随机选取同期到该院接受体检的3岁足月儿190例(380眼)作为足月组,比较两组儿童学龄前的屈光度和屈光... 目的探讨早产儿童学龄前的屈光状况。方法选取2009年2月-2010年1月于青海大学附属医院接受体检的3岁早产儿193例(386眼)作为早产组,并随机选取同期到该院接受体检的3岁足月儿190例(380眼)作为足月组,比较两组儿童学龄前的屈光度和屈光状态。结果两组儿童的等效球镜值、球镜度数及柱镜度数比较有差异(P<0.05)。两组儿童远视率、正视率及近视率比较有差异(P<0.05)。两组5和6岁儿童散光率比较有差异(P<0.05)。结论早产儿童学龄前的屈光状况较差,更易发展为近视或散光,临床上应加强对早产儿屈光检查的力度,定期进行随访及干预。 展开更多
关键词 早产 屈光 远视 等效球镜
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Effects of fuming tablet combined with operation on serum β2-mg, HbA1c, no and antioxidant capacity in patients with diabetic cataract
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作者 xing-li zhou 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2017年第22期119-122,共4页
Objective: To observe the effect of oral fuming tablets on the levels of serum β2-microglobulin (β2-MG), Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), Nitric oxide (NO), Malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in pa... Objective: To observe the effect of oral fuming tablets on the levels of serum β2-microglobulin (β2-MG), Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), Nitric oxide (NO), Malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in patients with diabetic cataract (DC) after phacoemulsification combined with vitrectomy. Methods: A total of 90 patients with DC were randomly divided into control group (n=45) and observation group (n=45) according to the lottery method. Both groups were treated with conventional therapy. On this basis, the control group underwent phacoemulsification combined with vitrectomy. The observation group was treated with Fuming tablets on the basis of the control group. The levels of β2-MG, HbA1c, NO, MDA and SOD in peripheral blood were measured in all subjects. Result: Before treatment, there were no significant difference in serum levels of β2-MG, HbA1c, NO, MDA and SOD between the two groups. The levels of β2-MG, HbA1c, NO and MDA in the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment. And the levels of β2-MG, HbA1c, NO and MDA of the observation group was notably lower than those of the control group. After treatment, the levels of SOD in the two groups were notably higher than those before treatment. And the levels of SOD of the observation group was notably higher than those of the control group after treatment. Conclusion: After phacoemulsification combined with vitrectomy, supplemented with Fuming tablet treatment can effectively reduce serum levels of β2-MG and HbA1c to improve the degree of fundus lesions in DC patients;reduce serum MDA and NO levels, increase the concentration of SOD, DC patients to restore the antioxidant energy. Fuming tablets are effective adjuvant drugs for clinical cataract surgery. 展开更多
关键词 Diabetic CATARACT FUMING TABLETS PHACOEMULSIFICATION VITRECTOMY Antioxidant
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