We proposed an approach for the generation of interference-pattern helico-conical beams(HCBs)both theoretically and experimentally.The HCBs exhibiting intricate fringe structures are obtained by exploiting amplitude m...We proposed an approach for the generation of interference-pattern helico-conical beams(HCBs)both theoretically and experimentally.The HCBs exhibiting intricate fringe structures are obtained by exploiting amplitude modulation and interference techniques.To precisely control the optical field distributions,we manipulate the azimuthal term within the helicoconical phase expression,presenting several illustrative cases that highlight the versatility of our approach.Through further combinations,more sophisticated comprehensive HCB patterns are investigated.This study deepens our knowledge about spiral-like optical patterns and paves a new avenue for potential applications,especially in the fields of particle manipulation,nanostructure fabrication,and optical metrology.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62231005,62275131,62105164,12374353,and 62305176)the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(No.22JCQNJC01540)the Tianjin Development Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship,and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Nankai University(Nos.63241446,63241330,and 63241331).
文摘We proposed an approach for the generation of interference-pattern helico-conical beams(HCBs)both theoretically and experimentally.The HCBs exhibiting intricate fringe structures are obtained by exploiting amplitude modulation and interference techniques.To precisely control the optical field distributions,we manipulate the azimuthal term within the helicoconical phase expression,presenting several illustrative cases that highlight the versatility of our approach.Through further combinations,more sophisticated comprehensive HCB patterns are investigated.This study deepens our knowledge about spiral-like optical patterns and paves a new avenue for potential applications,especially in the fields of particle manipulation,nanostructure fabrication,and optical metrology.
