Aim: To assess whether exogenous estradiol has any effect on migration of primordial germ cells (PGCs) in the chick. Methods: Fertilized eggs were treated with 17beta-estradiol (E2) (80 lag/egg) at stage X (d...Aim: To assess whether exogenous estradiol has any effect on migration of primordial germ cells (PGCs) in the chick. Methods: Fertilized eggs were treated with 17beta-estradiol (E2) (80 lag/egg) at stage X (day 0 of incubation), stages 8-10 (incubation 30 h) and 13-15 (incubation 55 h). Controls received vehicle (emulsion) only. Changes in PGC number were measured on different days according to developmental stages. Results: In male right gonads, but not in female left gonads, at stages 28-30 (incubation 132 h) significant decreases in the mean number of PGCs aggregating were observed compared with the controls (P 〈 0.05) while the total PGC number in the right and left gonads at each stage did not change (P 〉 0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that E2 has significant effects on the localization of PGCs in male right, but not female left, gonads of chicken embryos at stages 28-30, compared with controls. (Asian J Andro12008 Mar; 10: 243-248)展开更多
基金Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30270648 and No. 30500270), Zhejiang Province Scientific and Technological Project (No. 2005C22052) and Zhejiang Province Science Foundation (No. Y304194). We thank Dr Ji- Min Zhang of the University of California for linguistic revision of the manuscript.
文摘Aim: To assess whether exogenous estradiol has any effect on migration of primordial germ cells (PGCs) in the chick. Methods: Fertilized eggs were treated with 17beta-estradiol (E2) (80 lag/egg) at stage X (day 0 of incubation), stages 8-10 (incubation 30 h) and 13-15 (incubation 55 h). Controls received vehicle (emulsion) only. Changes in PGC number were measured on different days according to developmental stages. Results: In male right gonads, but not in female left gonads, at stages 28-30 (incubation 132 h) significant decreases in the mean number of PGCs aggregating were observed compared with the controls (P 〈 0.05) while the total PGC number in the right and left gonads at each stage did not change (P 〉 0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that E2 has significant effects on the localization of PGCs in male right, but not female left, gonads of chicken embryos at stages 28-30, compared with controls. (Asian J Andro12008 Mar; 10: 243-248)