Polycomb group(PcG)ring finger protein 6(PCGF6),though known as a member of the transcription-re-pressing complexes,PcG,also has activation function in regulating pluripotency gene expression.However,the mechanism und...Polycomb group(PcG)ring finger protein 6(PCGF6),though known as a member of the transcription-re-pressing complexes,PcG,also has activation function in regulating pluripotency gene expression.However,the mechanism underlying the activation function of PCGF6 is poorly understood.Here,we found that PCGF6 co-localizes to gene activation regions along with pluripotency factors such as OCT4.In addition,PCGF6 was recruited to a subset of the super-enhancer(SE)regions upstream of cell cycle-associated genes by OCT4,and increased their expression.By combining with promoter capture Hi-C data,we found that PCGF6 activates cell cycle genes by regulating SE-promoter interactions via 3D chromatin.Our fin dings highlight a novel mechanism of PcG protein in regulating pluripotency,and provide a research basis for the therapeutic application of pluripotent stem cells.展开更多
文摘Polycomb group(PcG)ring finger protein 6(PCGF6),though known as a member of the transcription-re-pressing complexes,PcG,also has activation function in regulating pluripotency gene expression.However,the mechanism underlying the activation function of PCGF6 is poorly understood.Here,we found that PCGF6 co-localizes to gene activation regions along with pluripotency factors such as OCT4.In addition,PCGF6 was recruited to a subset of the super-enhancer(SE)regions upstream of cell cycle-associated genes by OCT4,and increased their expression.By combining with promoter capture Hi-C data,we found that PCGF6 activates cell cycle genes by regulating SE-promoter interactions via 3D chromatin.Our fin dings highlight a novel mechanism of PcG protein in regulating pluripotency,and provide a research basis for the therapeutic application of pluripotent stem cells.