AIM: To explore whether polymorphisms of the CYPIA1 and GSTM1 genes are associated with susceptibility of stomach cancer. METHODS: A total of 102 stomach cancer cases and 62 healthy persons were diagnosed by patholo...AIM: To explore whether polymorphisms of the CYPIA1 and GSTM1 genes are associated with susceptibility of stomach cancer. METHODS: A total of 102 stomach cancer cases and 62 healthy persons were diagnosed by pathology in 1998- 2000 in the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. Gene polymorphisms were detected by the PCR using sequencespecific primers. Data analysis of the case-control study was carried out using the unconditional logistic method. RESULTS: After adjustment for age, sex, educational levels, and occupation, the risk factors for stomach cancer were shown to be smoking, Helicobacter pylori (H pylon), and presence of the CYPIM G/G and GSTM1O/O genotypes. Interaction was observed between the combined genotypes of either CYPIA1 G/G and GSTM1O/O or Hpyloriinfection, or GSTM1O/O and Hpyloriinfection or smoking. CONCLUSION: Polymorphisms of the CYPIA1 and GSTM1 genes, Hpyloriinfection and smoking are related to susceptibility to stomach cancer.展开更多
基金Supported by the Association of Science and Technology of Shandong Province, No. Y97C21057
文摘AIM: To explore whether polymorphisms of the CYPIA1 and GSTM1 genes are associated with susceptibility of stomach cancer. METHODS: A total of 102 stomach cancer cases and 62 healthy persons were diagnosed by pathology in 1998- 2000 in the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. Gene polymorphisms were detected by the PCR using sequencespecific primers. Data analysis of the case-control study was carried out using the unconditional logistic method. RESULTS: After adjustment for age, sex, educational levels, and occupation, the risk factors for stomach cancer were shown to be smoking, Helicobacter pylori (H pylon), and presence of the CYPIM G/G and GSTM1O/O genotypes. Interaction was observed between the combined genotypes of either CYPIA1 G/G and GSTM1O/O or Hpyloriinfection, or GSTM1O/O and Hpyloriinfection or smoking. CONCLUSION: Polymorphisms of the CYPIA1 and GSTM1 genes, Hpyloriinfection and smoking are related to susceptibility to stomach cancer.