BACKGROUND Peutz-Jeghers syndrome(PJS)is a rare autosomal dominant disorder,and female patients may develop gynecologic tumours.The prognosis for such patients is poor and the specific pathogenesis remains uncertain.T...BACKGROUND Peutz-Jeghers syndrome(PJS)is a rare autosomal dominant disorder,and female patients may develop gynecologic tumours.The prognosis for such patients is poor and the specific pathogenesis remains uncertain.Therefore,there are currently no uniform treatment options.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we introduce the case of a 45-year-old female who was diagnosed with PJS for 45 years and cervical cancer for 3 years.Postoperative pathological examination showed metastases in the right external iliac lymph nodes.The patient was initially treated with a combination of doxorubicin and carboplatin chemotherapy and pelvic magnetic resonance showed that the metastases had grown.Subsequently,we performed whole exome sequencing in this patient and identified the relevant causative gene.In addition to the chemotherapy regimen,sindilizumab was administered and the patient was followed up.After 4 cycles of treatment,the metastases were substantially reduced and were not enlarged after six months of follow-up.This case report suggests that patients with PJS combined with cervical cancer may have a sustained response to immunecombination chemotherapy regimens.CONCLUSION Clinicians should be aware of the importance of immunotherapy in patients with PJS combined with advanced cervical cancer.展开更多
The inflammatory abdominal aortic an-eurysm(IAAA)is an uncommon variant of aortic aneurysm and represents between 3%and 10%of all abdominal aortic aneurysms(AAA).[1]The pathogenesis and clinical manifesta-tions of IAA...The inflammatory abdominal aortic an-eurysm(IAAA)is an uncommon variant of aortic aneurysm and represents between 3%and 10%of all abdominal aortic aneurysms(AAA).[1]The pathogenesis and clinical manifesta-tions of IAAA differ from those of AAA,and IAAA can easily be misdiagnosed due to varied clinical symptoms of multiple organs inflammation.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Peutz-Jeghers syndrome(PJS)is a rare autosomal dominant disorder,and female patients may develop gynecologic tumours.The prognosis for such patients is poor and the specific pathogenesis remains uncertain.Therefore,there are currently no uniform treatment options.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we introduce the case of a 45-year-old female who was diagnosed with PJS for 45 years and cervical cancer for 3 years.Postoperative pathological examination showed metastases in the right external iliac lymph nodes.The patient was initially treated with a combination of doxorubicin and carboplatin chemotherapy and pelvic magnetic resonance showed that the metastases had grown.Subsequently,we performed whole exome sequencing in this patient and identified the relevant causative gene.In addition to the chemotherapy regimen,sindilizumab was administered and the patient was followed up.After 4 cycles of treatment,the metastases were substantially reduced and were not enlarged after six months of follow-up.This case report suggests that patients with PJS combined with cervical cancer may have a sustained response to immunecombination chemotherapy regimens.CONCLUSION Clinicians should be aware of the importance of immunotherapy in patients with PJS combined with advanced cervical cancer.
文摘The inflammatory abdominal aortic an-eurysm(IAAA)is an uncommon variant of aortic aneurysm and represents between 3%and 10%of all abdominal aortic aneurysms(AAA).[1]The pathogenesis and clinical manifesta-tions of IAAA differ from those of AAA,and IAAA can easily be misdiagnosed due to varied clinical symptoms of multiple organs inflammation.