Hantaviruses are comprised of tri-segmented negative sense single-stranded RNA, and are members of the Bunyaviridae family. Hantaviruses are distributed worldwide and are important zoonotic pathogens that can have sev...Hantaviruses are comprised of tri-segmented negative sense single-stranded RNA, and are members of the Bunyaviridae family. Hantaviruses are distributed worldwide and are important zoonotic pathogens that can have severe adverse effects in humans. They are naturally maintained in specific reservoir hosts without inducing symptomatic infection. In humans, however,hantaviruses often cause two acute febrile diseases, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome(HCPS). In this paper, we review the epidemiology and epizootiology of hantavirus infections worldwide.展开更多
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute natural focus epidemic disease characterized by fever,shock,hemorrhage and kidney injury caused by hantavirus infection.Hantavirus mainly infects human vascular e...Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute natural focus epidemic disease characterized by fever,shock,hemorrhage and kidney injury caused by hantavirus infection.Hantavirus mainly infects human vascular endothelial cells,and induces extensive damage to small blood vessels and capillaries.Increased vascular permeability is the pathological basis for clinical manifestations of HFRS.Although domestic and foreign scholars have carried out many studies on the hantavirus pathogenesis,such as the immune pathological response induced by hantavirus,host genetics and apoptosis,thrombocytopenia,coagulation and fibrinolysis dysfunction,and the vascular endothelial damage,the pathogenesis of HFRS has not been fully elucidated and there is no effective drug yet.In-depth discussion of the molecular mechanism of HFRS and finding effective therapeutic drugs are still the research hotspots on the field of hantavirus/HFRS.This review will elaborate the research progress on the pathogenesis of HFRS in recent years.展开更多
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute zoonosis with a global distribution.China is one of the countries with a high incidence of HFRS,which has long endangered the lives and health of the Chinese peop...Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute zoonosis with a global distribution.China is one of the countries with a high incidence of HFRS,which has long endangered the lives and health of the Chinese people.The Infectious Disease Branch of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association and the Infectious Diseases Branch of the Chinese Medical Association organized national multidisciplinary experts,based on domestic and international research results combined with experts’practical experiences,to reach this consensus after thorough discussion.This consensus contains 17 recommendations aimed at prevention and identification of important clinical issues to further standardize the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of HFRS.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81373118)the National Basic Research Programme of China (973 Programme No. 2012CB518905)
文摘Hantaviruses are comprised of tri-segmented negative sense single-stranded RNA, and are members of the Bunyaviridae family. Hantaviruses are distributed worldwide and are important zoonotic pathogens that can have severe adverse effects in humans. They are naturally maintained in specific reservoir hosts without inducing symptomatic infection. In humans, however,hantaviruses often cause two acute febrile diseases, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome(HCPS). In this paper, we review the epidemiology and epizootiology of hantavirus infections worldwide.
基金supported by the General Clinical Research Project of Technology Innovation and Development Foundation in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University(No.2019LCYJ011)the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017ZX10204401-002-005)+1 种基金the Key Clinical Research Project of Technology Innovation and Development Foundation in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University(No.2019LCYJ002)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81373118).
文摘Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute natural focus epidemic disease characterized by fever,shock,hemorrhage and kidney injury caused by hantavirus infection.Hantavirus mainly infects human vascular endothelial cells,and induces extensive damage to small blood vessels and capillaries.Increased vascular permeability is the pathological basis for clinical manifestations of HFRS.Although domestic and foreign scholars have carried out many studies on the hantavirus pathogenesis,such as the immune pathological response induced by hantavirus,host genetics and apoptosis,thrombocytopenia,coagulation and fibrinolysis dysfunction,and the vascular endothelial damage,the pathogenesis of HFRS has not been fully elucidated and there is no effective drug yet.In-depth discussion of the molecular mechanism of HFRS and finding effective therapeutic drugs are still the research hotspots on the field of hantavirus/HFRS.This review will elaborate the research progress on the pathogenesis of HFRS in recent years.
文摘Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)is an acute zoonosis with a global distribution.China is one of the countries with a high incidence of HFRS,which has long endangered the lives and health of the Chinese people.The Infectious Disease Branch of the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association and the Infectious Diseases Branch of the Chinese Medical Association organized national multidisciplinary experts,based on domestic and international research results combined with experts’practical experiences,to reach this consensus after thorough discussion.This consensus contains 17 recommendations aimed at prevention and identification of important clinical issues to further standardize the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of HFRS.
