Direct X-ray detectors are considered as competitive next-generation X-ray detectors because of their high spatial resolution,high sensitivity,and simple device configuration.However,their potential is largely limited...Direct X-ray detectors are considered as competitive next-generation X-ray detectors because of their high spatial resolution,high sensitivity,and simple device configuration.However,their potential is largely limited by the imperfections of traditional materials,such as the low crystallization temperature of α-Se and the low atomic numbers of α-Si and α-Se.Here,we report the Sb_(2)Se_(3) X-ray thin-film detector with a p-n junction structure,which exhibited a sensitivity of 106.3 μC/(Gyair·cm^(2))and response time of<2.5 ms.This decent performance and the various advantages of Sb_(2)Se_(3),such as the average atomic number of 40.8 and μτ product(μ is the mobility,and τ is the carrier lifetime)of 1.29×1O^(-5) cm^(2)/V,indicate its potential for application in X-ray detection.展开更多
Cadmium selenide(CdSe)belongs to the binary II-VI group semiconductor with a direct bandgap of~1.7 eV.The suitable bandgap,high stability,and low manufacturing cost make CdSe an extraordinary candidate as the top cell...Cadmium selenide(CdSe)belongs to the binary II-VI group semiconductor with a direct bandgap of~1.7 eV.The suitable bandgap,high stability,and low manufacturing cost make CdSe an extraordinary candidate as the top cell material in silicon-based tandem solar cells.However,only a few studies have focused on CdSe thin-film solar cells in the past decades.With the advantages of a high deposition rate(~2µm/min)and high uniformity,rapid thermal evaporation(RTE)was used to maximize the use efficiency of CdSe source material.A stable and pure hexagonal phase CdSe thin film with a large grain size was achieved.The CdSe film demonstrated a 1.72 eV bandgap,narrow photoluminescence peak,and fast photoresponse.With the optimal device structure and film thickness,we finally achieved a preliminary efficiency of 1.88%for CdSe thin-film solar cells,suggesting the applicability of CdSe thin-film solar cells.展开更多
Accurate and clear bioimaging is crucial in the field of medical diagnosis.High-quality bioimaging requires to avoid the effects of ambient light as well as the absorption of biological tissues.Nearinfrared(NIR)narrow...Accurate and clear bioimaging is crucial in the field of medical diagnosis.High-quality bioimaging requires to avoid the effects of ambient light as well as the absorption of biological tissues.Nearinfrared(NIR)narrowband detectors located at wavelength from 650 to 900 nm can meet these requirements;thus,they are the potential solution.In this work,we construct a filter-free and self-power NIR narrowband photodetector based on the structure of n-CdSe/p-Sb_(2)(S_(1-x),Se_(x))_(3)heterojunction,and achieve a narrow spectral response at 735 nm with a full width at half-maximum of 35.3 nm in the detector.Further,the imaging characteristics of the NIR narrowband detector are explored,verifying the ability to narrowband detection and imaging.This filter-free and self-power NIR narrowband detector shows considerable promise in real-life applications.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61725401 and 61904058)the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2016YFA0204000)+3 种基金the Innovation Fund of Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics(WNLO)the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talent(No.BX20190127)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project(No.2019M662623)The authors thank the Analytical and Testing Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)and the facility support of the Center for Nanoscale Characterization and Devices,WNLO-HUST.
文摘Direct X-ray detectors are considered as competitive next-generation X-ray detectors because of their high spatial resolution,high sensitivity,and simple device configuration.However,their potential is largely limited by the imperfections of traditional materials,such as the low crystallization temperature of α-Se and the low atomic numbers of α-Si and α-Se.Here,we report the Sb_(2)Se_(3) X-ray thin-film detector with a p-n junction structure,which exhibited a sensitivity of 106.3 μC/(Gyair·cm^(2))and response time of<2.5 ms.This decent performance and the various advantages of Sb_(2)Se_(3),such as the average atomic number of 40.8 and μτ product(μ is the mobility,and τ is the carrier lifetime)of 1.29×1O^(-5) cm^(2)/V,indicate its potential for application in X-ray detection.
基金the National NaturalScience Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61725401, 61904058,and 62050039)the National Key R&D Program of China (No.2016YFA0204000)+2 种基金the Innovation Fund of WNLO, National PostdoctoralProgram for Innovative Talent (No. BX20190127)the Graduates’ InnovationFund of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (No.2020yjsCXCY003)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project(Nos. 2019M662623 and 2020M680101).
文摘Cadmium selenide(CdSe)belongs to the binary II-VI group semiconductor with a direct bandgap of~1.7 eV.The suitable bandgap,high stability,and low manufacturing cost make CdSe an extraordinary candidate as the top cell material in silicon-based tandem solar cells.However,only a few studies have focused on CdSe thin-film solar cells in the past decades.With the advantages of a high deposition rate(~2µm/min)and high uniformity,rapid thermal evaporation(RTE)was used to maximize the use efficiency of CdSe source material.A stable and pure hexagonal phase CdSe thin film with a large grain size was achieved.The CdSe film demonstrated a 1.72 eV bandgap,narrow photoluminescence peak,and fast photoresponse.With the optimal device structure and film thickness,we finally achieved a preliminary efficiency of 1.88%for CdSe thin-film solar cells,suggesting the applicability of CdSe thin-film solar cells.
基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project,Grant/Award Numbers:2020M680101,2021T140233Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Grant/Award Number:2021XXJS028+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:61725401,61904058,62050039the Graduates'Innovation Fund of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Grant/Award Number:2021yjsCXCY051the National Key R&D Program of China,Grant/Award Number:2016YFA0204000。
文摘Accurate and clear bioimaging is crucial in the field of medical diagnosis.High-quality bioimaging requires to avoid the effects of ambient light as well as the absorption of biological tissues.Nearinfrared(NIR)narrowband detectors located at wavelength from 650 to 900 nm can meet these requirements;thus,they are the potential solution.In this work,we construct a filter-free and self-power NIR narrowband photodetector based on the structure of n-CdSe/p-Sb_(2)(S_(1-x),Se_(x))_(3)heterojunction,and achieve a narrow spectral response at 735 nm with a full width at half-maximum of 35.3 nm in the detector.Further,the imaging characteristics of the NIR narrowband detector are explored,verifying the ability to narrowband detection and imaging.This filter-free and self-power NIR narrowband detector shows considerable promise in real-life applications.