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悬索桥主缆中高强钢丝的腐蚀与脆化 被引量:7
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作者 李翠娟 石峰 +5 位作者 舒新 蒋亚 R.Betti A.C.west G.Vermaa y.cao 《中外公路》 北大核心 2015年第4期95-102,共8页
该文通过加速循环腐蚀试验对比分析了腐蚀对镀锌和未镀锌钢丝的影响。试件在承受各种持续荷载的同时,高温下通过循环盐雾箱,分别在干燥及100%的相对湿度条件下进行了腐蚀试验。测得了试件的重量损失、氢浓度、极限荷载以及破坏时的延伸... 该文通过加速循环腐蚀试验对比分析了腐蚀对镀锌和未镀锌钢丝的影响。试件在承受各种持续荷载的同时,高温下通过循环盐雾箱,分别在干燥及100%的相对湿度条件下进行了腐蚀试验。测得了试件的重量损失、氢浓度、极限荷载以及破坏时的延伸率。延伸率的测量结果表明:钢丝的严重脆化不是单纯由吸氢引起的(氢脆),由腐蚀引起的钢丝表面的不均匀性才是导致其延伸率降低的主因。通过对建立腐蚀钢丝有限元模型所做的数值分析,以及在扫描电子显微镜下对断裂面的分析,对试验结果进行了验证。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁 悬索桥 斜拉桥 主缆 腐蚀
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Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties at high temperature of selective laser melted AlSi10Mg 被引量:12
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作者 y.cao X.Lin +4 位作者 Q.Z.Wang S.Q.Shi L.Ma N.Kang W.D.Huang 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第3期162-172,共11页
In this study,the microstructure and tensile properties of selective laser melted AlSilOMg at elevated temperature were investigated with focus on the interfacial region.In-situ SEM and in-situ EBSD analysis were prop... In this study,the microstructure and tensile properties of selective laser melted AlSilOMg at elevated temperature were investigated with focus on the interfacial region.In-situ SEM and in-situ EBSD analysis were proposed to characterize the microstructural evolution with temperature.The as-fabricated AlSilOMg sample presents high tensile strength with the ultimate tensile strength(UTS)of~450 MPa and yield strength(YS)of~300 MPa,which results from the mixed strengthening mechanism among grain boundary,solid solution,dislocation and Orowan looping mechanism.When holding at the temperature below 200℃for 30 min,the micro structure presents little change,and only a slight decrement of yield strength appears due to the relief of the residual stress.However,when the holding temperature further increases to 300℃and 400℃,the coarsening and precipitation of Si particles inα-Al matrix occur obviously,which leads to an obvious decrease of solid solution strength.At the same time,matrix softening and the weakness of dislocation strengthening also play important roles.When the holding temperature reaches to 400℃,the yield strength decreases significantly to about 25 MPa which is very similar to the as-cast Al alloy.This might be concluded that the YS is dominated by the matrix materials.Because the softening mechanism counteracts work hardening,the extremely high elongation occurs. 展开更多
关键词 Selective laser melting AlSi10Mg Microstructure In-situ EBSD High temperature tensile property
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