In general,architecture and land are two opposite sides,and a very important manifestation of the increasingly prominent contradiction between man and land is the contradiction between architecture and land.Traditiona...In general,architecture and land are two opposite sides,and a very important manifestation of the increasingly prominent contradiction between man and land is the contradiction between architecture and land.Traditional architectural landscape integration focuses on the relationship between architecture and environmental landscape.As the carrier of landscape and architecture,the integration of land and architecture is rarely mentioned.The integration of architecture and land to form an integrated architectural landscape has become an important creative strategy of contemporary pioneer architects.By exploring the relationship between architecture and land from the perspective of architectural landscape integration,it helps the architectural community to solve the contradiction between architecture and land.展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled tria...OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled trial. A total of 143 pa-tients were assigned to either the ZYXH group or the ZSQG group using a random number table. The ZYXH group received ZYXH three times daily for 6 months and the ZSQG group received ZSQG three times daily for 6 months. Mammary nucleus diameter; the results of uterus, ovarian, and maximum follicle measures; and Chinese medicine symptom pattern scores were compared at baseline and after 3 months and 6 months of treatment.RESULTS: After 3 months' treatment, there were no significant differences between the two groups in mammary nucleus index changes(left 3.4 ± 3.1 vs3.5 ± 3.1, P = 0.790; right 3.0 ± 2.9 vs 3.6 ± 3.0, P =0.719). The uterine volume in the ZYXH group was smaller than that in the ZSQG group(2.1 ± 1.6 vs2.6 ± 2.2, P = 0.006). There were no significant between-group differences in ovarian volume and maximum follicular diameter on either side(ovarian volume: left 1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.6, P = 0.8; right1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.4 ± 1.1, P = 0.984; maximum follicular diameter: left 3.9 ± 1.7 vs 3.5 ± 2.2, P = 0.158; right3.5 ± 1.7 vs 3.9 ± 2.1, P = 0.314).CONCLUSION: ZYXH granules and ZSQG granules both affected the size of the mammary nucleus in girls with PPP, and improved Chinese medicine symptom patterns. ZYXH granules showed slight advantages over ZSQG granules in terms of the decrease in the size of the uterus, ovaries, and ovarian follicles.展开更多
The influence of working pressure on microstructure and residual stress evolution of magnetron sputtered ZrN coatings were systemically investigated.XPS and XRD results reveal that all as-deposited coatings at varying...The influence of working pressure on microstructure and residual stress evolution of magnetron sputtered ZrN coatings were systemically investigated.XPS and XRD results reveal that all as-deposited coatings at varying working pressure are stoichiometric ZrN with cubic NaCl structure.A decrease in working pressure results in preferred orientation evolution from(111)to(200).This evolution is driven by kinetics processes,such as adatom surface migration and competitive grain growth,rather than by thermodynamic.This explanation is also supported by morphology characterization as the surface and cross-section morphologies transition from tapered shape and columnar structure to round and non-columnar(equiaxed)structure.展开更多
文摘In general,architecture and land are two opposite sides,and a very important manifestation of the increasingly prominent contradiction between man and land is the contradiction between architecture and land.Traditional architectural landscape integration focuses on the relationship between architecture and environmental landscape.As the carrier of landscape and architecture,the integration of land and architecture is rarely mentioned.The integration of architecture and land to form an integrated architectural landscape has become an important creative strategy of contemporary pioneer architects.By exploring the relationship between architecture and land from the perspective of architectural landscape integration,it helps the architectural community to solve the contradiction between architecture and land.
基金Supported by the Shanghai Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Key Diseases Construction Projects(No.zxbz2012-14)a Medical Guidance Item of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission(No.12401906900)+1 种基金by the Chinese Medicine Prescription Project of the Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center(No.SHDC12012414)by the Development Project of the Shanghai Peak
文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled trial. A total of 143 pa-tients were assigned to either the ZYXH group or the ZSQG group using a random number table. The ZYXH group received ZYXH three times daily for 6 months and the ZSQG group received ZSQG three times daily for 6 months. Mammary nucleus diameter; the results of uterus, ovarian, and maximum follicle measures; and Chinese medicine symptom pattern scores were compared at baseline and after 3 months and 6 months of treatment.RESULTS: After 3 months' treatment, there were no significant differences between the two groups in mammary nucleus index changes(left 3.4 ± 3.1 vs3.5 ± 3.1, P = 0.790; right 3.0 ± 2.9 vs 3.6 ± 3.0, P =0.719). The uterine volume in the ZYXH group was smaller than that in the ZSQG group(2.1 ± 1.6 vs2.6 ± 2.2, P = 0.006). There were no significant between-group differences in ovarian volume and maximum follicular diameter on either side(ovarian volume: left 1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.6, P = 0.8; right1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.4 ± 1.1, P = 0.984; maximum follicular diameter: left 3.9 ± 1.7 vs 3.5 ± 2.2, P = 0.158; right3.5 ± 1.7 vs 3.9 ± 2.1, P = 0.314).CONCLUSION: ZYXH granules and ZSQG granules both affected the size of the mammary nucleus in girls with PPP, and improved Chinese medicine symptom patterns. ZYXH granules showed slight advantages over ZSQG granules in terms of the decrease in the size of the uterus, ovaries, and ovarian follicles.
基金National Key Technology R&D Program of China(2007BAE05B04)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50825101)
文摘The influence of working pressure on microstructure and residual stress evolution of magnetron sputtered ZrN coatings were systemically investigated.XPS and XRD results reveal that all as-deposited coatings at varying working pressure are stoichiometric ZrN with cubic NaCl structure.A decrease in working pressure results in preferred orientation evolution from(111)to(200).This evolution is driven by kinetics processes,such as adatom surface migration and competitive grain growth,rather than by thermodynamic.This explanation is also supported by morphology characterization as the surface and cross-section morphologies transition from tapered shape and columnar structure to round and non-columnar(equiaxed)structure.