Chinese handmade papers have been the carriers of paper-based documents, paintings and calligraphies, which are of great importance for historical and cultural heritage studies. This research developed the attenuated ...Chinese handmade papers have been the carriers of paper-based documents, paintings and calligraphies, which are of great importance for historical and cultural heritage studies. This research developed the attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared(ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic technique for the analysis of Chinese handmade papers. The test was applied to Chinese handmade papers taken from bark, hemp and bamboo groups, followed by papers from ancient books and arts collected in library and museum. Our study indicated tliat FTIR was an efficient analytical method to identify fiber types of library/museum papers of unknown origin. Moreover, information about degree of crystallinity and state of deterioration of cellulosic fibers was learned from FTIR spectra. This research provides a non-destnictive method to study the molecular structure of cellulosic fibers, and guides tlie selection of appropriate Chinese handmade papers for the restoration of cultural heritage objects.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21805042)the Shanghai Sailing Program,China (No.l8YF1401400)+5 种基金the Cultural Industry Standardization Research Program of China Ministry of Culture and Tourism (N0.WH/YO8- 2018)the China Scholarship Council Fund(No.201806105008)the Library and hifonnation Research Program of Academic Library and Infonnation Committee of Shangliai,China(No.2017B001)the State Administration for Market Regulation Research Program, China(No.2017QK084)the Shanghai Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project, China (No.2014BWY005)the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology of Ministry of Education/Shandong Province of China(No.KF201715).
文摘Chinese handmade papers have been the carriers of paper-based documents, paintings and calligraphies, which are of great importance for historical and cultural heritage studies. This research developed the attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared(ATR-FTIR) spectroscopic technique for the analysis of Chinese handmade papers. The test was applied to Chinese handmade papers taken from bark, hemp and bamboo groups, followed by papers from ancient books and arts collected in library and museum. Our study indicated tliat FTIR was an efficient analytical method to identify fiber types of library/museum papers of unknown origin. Moreover, information about degree of crystallinity and state of deterioration of cellulosic fibers was learned from FTIR spectra. This research provides a non-destnictive method to study the molecular structure of cellulosic fibers, and guides tlie selection of appropriate Chinese handmade papers for the restoration of cultural heritage objects.
