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模型驱动的嵌入式系统测试脚本生成方法研究与实现 被引量:5
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作者 黄松 陈明宇 +1 位作者 颜运强 白云祥 《测控技术》 2020年第6期34-40,共7页
自动化测试通过机器运行事先准备好的测试脚本进行测试,提升了软件测试效率。然而,测试脚本存在着编写专业性强、调试工作量大、维护成本高、难以复用等问题,成为自动化测试技术难以广泛使用的主要技术瓶颈。以嵌入式系统为测试对象,提... 自动化测试通过机器运行事先准备好的测试脚本进行测试,提升了软件测试效率。然而,测试脚本存在着编写专业性强、调试工作量大、维护成本高、难以复用等问题,成为自动化测试技术难以广泛使用的主要技术瓶颈。以嵌入式系统为测试对象,提出了模型驱动的测试脚本生成方法。该方法根据BPMN2.0建模标准对测试业务流程进行可视化建模;采用路径深度覆盖算法生成测试路径,根据路径上的约束条件生成测试输入参数;通过自定义的测试动作原语将测试路径和输入参数转化为可在嵌入式系统测试平台ETest上自动执行的测试脚本。实现的原型系统支持嵌入式系统的配置项级和系统级的测试脚本生成,提高了测试工具的易用性和测试模型及脚本的可理解性、可复用性和可维护性。 展开更多
关键词 测试脚本生成 业务流程建模 嵌入式软件测试 模型驱动的测试
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Analysis of Penetration Depth of Pipeline on Cohesive Soil Seabed
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作者 ZHANG Qi-yi ZHANG Yuan +1 位作者 yan yun-qiang WU Shao-xuan 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第6期739-745,共7页
This paper conducts laboratory tests to investigate detailedly the soil deformation law around the pipeline and its penetration depth under self-gravity. The seabed model is prepared by consolidating saturated soil us... This paper conducts laboratory tests to investigate detailedly the soil deformation law around the pipeline and its penetration depth under self-gravity. The seabed model is prepared by consolidating saturated soil using vacuum pressure technology, and the pipeline models are specifically designed to possess different radii. Based on the experimental results and digital images, the soil deformation process is analyzed and summarized, a kinematic admissible velocity field is given and an upper bound solution of pipeline penetration depth and soil reaction force is derived and proposed in this paper. In order to verify the accuracy of the upper bound solution deduced in this paper,a comparison is made among some published results and the solution suggested in this paper, the comparison results confirm that the upper bound solution and the soil failure mode are reasonable. Finally two empirical formulas are given in this paper to estimate the soil reaction force of seabed and the penetration depth of pipeline. The empirical formulas are in agreement with the upper bound solution derived in this paper, and the conclusion of this paper could provide some theoretical reference for the further study of the interaction between the pipeline and the soil. 展开更多
关键词 upper bound solution kinematic admissible velocity field soil reaction force penetration depth
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