Hierarchical clustering analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) methods were used to assess the similarities and dissimilarities of the entire Excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy (EEMs) data sets of sa...Hierarchical clustering analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) methods were used to assess the similarities and dissimilarities of the entire Excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy (EEMs) data sets of samples collected from Jiaozhou Bay, China. The results demonstrate that multivariate analysis facilitates the complex data treatment and spectral sorting processes, and also enhances the probability to reveal otherwise hidden information concerning the chemical characteristics of the dissolved organic matter (DOM). The distribution of different water samples as revealed by multivariate results has been used to track the movement of DOM material in the study area, and the interpretation is supported by the results obtained from the numerical simulation model of substance tracing technique, which show that the substance discharged by Haibo River can be distributed in Jiaozhou Bay.展开更多
Biological CO2 sequestration by microalgae is a promising and environmentally friendly technology applied to sequester CO2. The characteristics of neutral lipid accumulation by two marine oil-rich microalgal strains,n...Biological CO2 sequestration by microalgae is a promising and environmentally friendly technology applied to sequester CO2. The characteristics of neutral lipid accumulation by two marine oil-rich microalgal strains,namely, Isochrysis galbana and Nannochloropsis sp., through CO2 enrichment cultivation were investigated in this study. The optimum culture conditions of the two microalgal strains are 10% CO2 and f medium. The maximum biomass productivity, total lipid content, maximum lipid productivity, carbon content, and CO2 fixation ability of the two microalgal strains were obtained. The corresponding parameters of the two strains were as follows:((142.42±4.58) g/(m^2·d),(149.92±1.80) g/(m^2·d)),((39.95±0.77)%,(37.91±0.58)%),((84.47±1.56) g/(m^2·d),(89.90±1.98) g/(m^2·d)),((45.98±1.75)%,(46.88±2.01)%), and((33.74±1.65) g/(m^2·d),(34.08±1.32) g/(m^2·d)). Results indicated that the two marine microalgal strains with high CO2 fixation ability are potential strains for marine biodiesel development coupled with CO2 emission reduction.展开更多
基金supported by the National High-tech Research Project ("863" Project) of China under contract Nos 2003AA635180 and 2006AA09Z167the Public Welfare Project of Marine Science Research under contract No 200705011the open project of Key Laboratory of Integrated Marine Monitoring and Applied Technologies for Harmful Algal Blooms,SOA, China under contract No200811
文摘Hierarchical clustering analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) methods were used to assess the similarities and dissimilarities of the entire Excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy (EEMs) data sets of samples collected from Jiaozhou Bay, China. The results demonstrate that multivariate analysis facilitates the complex data treatment and spectral sorting processes, and also enhances the probability to reveal otherwise hidden information concerning the chemical characteristics of the dissolved organic matter (DOM). The distribution of different water samples as revealed by multivariate results has been used to track the movement of DOM material in the study area, and the interpretation is supported by the results obtained from the numerical simulation model of substance tracing technique, which show that the substance discharged by Haibo River can be distributed in Jiaozhou Bay.
基金The Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China under contract Nos 2017Q09 and2016Q02the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No.41776176+2 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China under contract No.2017YFC1404604the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation under contract No.ZR2015PD003the 2012 Taishan Scholar
文摘Biological CO2 sequestration by microalgae is a promising and environmentally friendly technology applied to sequester CO2. The characteristics of neutral lipid accumulation by two marine oil-rich microalgal strains,namely, Isochrysis galbana and Nannochloropsis sp., through CO2 enrichment cultivation were investigated in this study. The optimum culture conditions of the two microalgal strains are 10% CO2 and f medium. The maximum biomass productivity, total lipid content, maximum lipid productivity, carbon content, and CO2 fixation ability of the two microalgal strains were obtained. The corresponding parameters of the two strains were as follows:((142.42±4.58) g/(m^2·d),(149.92±1.80) g/(m^2·d)),((39.95±0.77)%,(37.91±0.58)%),((84.47±1.56) g/(m^2·d),(89.90±1.98) g/(m^2·d)),((45.98±1.75)%,(46.88±2.01)%), and((33.74±1.65) g/(m^2·d),(34.08±1.32) g/(m^2·d)). Results indicated that the two marine microalgal strains with high CO2 fixation ability are potential strains for marine biodiesel development coupled with CO2 emission reduction.